Binu Joseph, Varghese K Joseph, Santhosh Kareepadath Rajan
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引用次数: 0
摘要
背景：夫妻干预的重点是解决关系问题，提高伴侣的亲密度。在不同的场合使用了几种干预模式来处理问题。本系统回顾和荟萃分析调查了这种夫妻干预处理婚姻困扰的有效性。方法：使用PRISMA指南报告系统评价和荟萃分析，进行检索，以确定研究领域的已发表文章。meta分析通过比较实验组和对照组的干预后评估来调查夫妻干预的有效性。结果：系统评价有助于确定过去十年在以下数据库中发表的12项实证研究：ScienceDirect， EBSCO, APA PsycINFO， NCBI， ProQuest和谷歌Scholar。meta分析显示总体效应显著（Cohen’s d = 0.85, 95% CI: 0.56 - 1.14）。Cochran’s Q表明两项研究之间存在实质性差异。有发表偏倚的迹象。结论：目前的研究显示了总体上较大的效应量，表明不同的夫妻干预对接受干预的夫妇有显著的影响，而不是没有接受任何干预的夫妇。
Effectiveness of Couple Interventions in Marital Distress: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Background: Couple interventions focus on resolving relationship issues and improving partners' intimacy. Several intervention models are used on different occasions to deal with the issues. The present systematic review and meta-analysis investigated the effectiveness of such couple interventions dealing with marital distress.
Methods: Using the PRISMA guidelines for reporting systematic reviews and meta-analyses, a search was carried out to identify published articles in the areas of study. The meta-analysis investigated the effectiveness of couple interventions by comparing the post-intervention assessments of the experimental and control groups.
Results: The systematic review helped to identify twelve empirical studies published within the last ten years in the following databases: ScienceDirect, EBSCO, APA PsycINFO, NCBI, ProQuest, and Google Scholar. Meta-analysis showed a statistically significant overall effect size (Cohen's d = 0.85, 95% CI: 0.56 - 1.14). Cochran's Q showed that there was a substantial difference between the studies. There were signs of publication bias.
Conclusion: The current study revealed an overall large effect size, indicating that different couple interventions had a noticeable impact on distressed couples who received interventions as opposed to couples who did not receive any interventions.
期刊介绍：
Iranian Journal of Public Health has been continuously published since 1971, as the only Journal in all health domains, with wide distribution (including WHO in Geneva and Cairo) in two languages (English and Persian). From 2001 issue, the Journal is published only in English language. During the last 41 years more than 2000 scientific research papers, results of health activities, surveys and services, have been published in this Journal. To meet the increasing demand of respected researchers, as of January 2012, the Journal is published monthly. I wish this will assist to promote the level of global knowledge. The main topics that the Journal would welcome are: Bioethics, Disaster and Health, Entomology, Epidemiology, Health and Environment, Health Economics, Health Services, Immunology, Medical Genetics, Mental Health, Microbiology, Nutrition and Food Safety, Occupational Health, Oral Health. We would be very delighted to receive your Original papers, Review Articles, Short communications, Case reports and Scientific Letters to the Editor on the above mentioned research areas.
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