患有威廉姆斯综合症的孩子和他们正常的兄弟姐妹之间的关系

IF 1.7 3区 社会学 Q2 FAMILY STUDIES
Katie Cebula, Amanda Gillooly, Laura K. B. Coulthard, Deborah M. Riby, Richard P. Hastings
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的探讨威廉姆斯综合征(WS)患儿及其非残疾(ND)兄弟姐妹之间的兄弟姐妹关系。WS是一种遗传疾病,其特征可能包括智力障碍、过度社交和焦虑,可能会影响兄弟姐妹关系,但尚未从儿童的角度进行定性探讨。方法39例6 ~ 17岁儿童;20名男性,19名女性)参加:20对兄弟姐妹二人组,其中一个孩子患有WS,另一个孩子患有ND(一个患有WS的孩子没有参加)。孩子们接受了关于他们关系经历的采访。数据分析采用自反性主题分析。结果兄弟姐妹描述了多方面的关系,其中爱和积极是明显的,并且嵌入在兄弟姐妹的专业知识和支持的互惠中。在父母的支持下,孩子们能够熟练地驾驭家庭、学校和友谊之间的空间和界限。ND兄弟姐妹对WS的了解支持了互动、关系和倡导,但一些患有WS的儿童认为他们的兄弟姐妹缺乏对WS挑战的了解。结论WS的概况是由多维关系编织而成的。研究结果对如何支持父母帮助兄弟姐妹处理关系和了解WS,以及学校如何支持WS兄弟姐妹关系具有启示意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

The experiences of children with Williams syndrome and their nondisabled siblings of their relationship

The experiences of children with Williams syndrome and their nondisabled siblings of their relationship

Objective

This study explored sibling relationships from the perspective of children with Williams syndrome (WS) and their nondisabled (ND) siblings.

Background

WS, a genetic condition with a profile that can include intellectual disabilities, hypersociability and anxiety, might be predicted to impact sibling relationships, but this has not been qualitatively explored from the children's perspective.

Methods

Thirty-nine children (6–17 years; 20 male, 19 female) participated: 20 sibling dyads in which one child had WS and the other was ND (one child with WS did not participate). Children were interviewed about experiences of their relationship. Data were analyzed with reflexive thematic analysis.

Results

Siblings described multifaceted relationships, in which love and positivity were overtly evident and embedded in the reciprocity of sibling expertise and support. Children skillfully navigated the spaces and boundaries of their relationship across home, school, and friendship contexts, with parent support. ND siblings' knowledge of WS supported interactions, relationships, and advocacy, but some children with WS felt their sibling lacked knowledge of the challenges of WS.

Conclusions

The WS profile was woven through multidimensional relationships.

Implications

Findings have implications for how parents are supported to help siblings navigate relationships and learn about WS, and how schools support WS sibling relationships.

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来源期刊
Family Relations
Family Relations Multiple-
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
13.60%
发文量
164
期刊介绍: A premier, applied journal of family studies, Family Relations is mandatory reading for family scholars and all professionals who work with families, including: family practitioners, educators, marriage and family therapists, researchers, and social policy specialists. The journal"s content emphasizes family research with implications for intervention, education, and public policy, always publishing original, innovative and interdisciplinary works with specific recommendations for practice.
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