创新形式与核心-边缘分化:以色列的(非)技术创新与地理偏远

IF 2.9 3区 经济学 Q1 DEVELOPMENT STUDIES
Emil Israel, Eyal Salinger
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着研究不同形式创新的流行,学术界对边缘创新的兴趣最近有所增长。鉴于这些领域的研究相对缺乏,本研究旨在考察与核心地区相比,边缘地区的技术和非技术创新的可能性。我们以3800多家以色列公司为样本,分析了与以色列核心地区的公司相比,这些公司的外围地理位置如何影响它们的创新机会。结果表明,在大多数已定义的外围设备中,技术创新的概率明显超过核心设备的概率。这些可能性随着该地区边缘性的增加而降低。研究发现,倾向于进行技术创新的外围企业深深植根于其所在地区的经济。与技术创新不同,外围地区的非技术创新活动受益于城市群,城市群赋予当地经济(技术)创新活力。研究结果对促进区域经济增长具有政策意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Forms of Innovation and the Core-Periphery Divide: (Non-) Technological Innovation and Geo-Remoteness in Israel

Forms of Innovation and the Core-Periphery Divide: (Non-) Technological Innovation and Geo-Remoteness in Israel

Scholarly interest in innovation in the periphery has recently grown, along with the prevalence of studies investigating different forms of innovation. Given the relative paucity of research in these fields, this study aims to examine the probability of technological and non-technological innovation in peripheral areas, compared to core regions. Drawing on a sample of over 3800 Israeli firms, we analyzed how their peripheral geographic location impacts their chances to innovate, in comparison to firms in Israel's core regions. The results showed that the probabilities to technologically innovate in most of the defined peripheries significantly exceed the probabilities in the core. Those probabilities decrease with the region's increasing peripherality. Peripheral firms that do tend to technologically innovate were found to be deeply embedded in their region's economy. Unlike technological innovation, peripheries' non-technological innovation activity was found to benefit from urban agglomerations that endow local economies with an (technological) innovative buzz. The results have policy implications for the promotion of regional economic growth.

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来源期刊
Growth and Change
Growth and Change Multiple-
CiteScore
6.40
自引率
3.10%
发文量
55
期刊介绍: Growth and Change is a broadly based forum for scholarly research on all aspects of urban and regional development and policy-making. Interdisciplinary in scope, the journal publishes both empirical and theoretical contributions from economics, geography, public finance, urban and regional planning, agricultural economics, public policy, and related fields. These include full-length research articles, Perspectives (contemporary assessments and views on significant issues in urban and regional development) as well as critical book reviews.
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