用于3D/4D打印应用的热敏形状记忆生物基热塑性聚氨酯(SMTPU)的表征

IF 2.3 4区 管理学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, TEXTILES
Yang Sook Jung, Jaehyeung Park, Sunhee Lee, Eun Joo Shin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

近年来,通过4D打印和形状记忆聚合物(SMPs)的集成,智能和多功能材料取得了重大进展。本文重点介绍了用于4D打印的关键SMP制造技术,重点介绍了刺激响应聚合物的功能。生物基热塑性聚氨酯是以100%生物基聚酯多元醇、琥珀酸聚丙烯、1,3-丙二醇为原料,以玉米糖为原料,通过预聚法制备的。由此产生的SMTPU在软段中含有生物多元醇,以及扩链剂和异氰酸酯(4,4-亚甲基二苯基二异氰酸酯,MDI),即使在严重变形后也具有出色的形状恢复能力。利用原子力显微镜、傅里叶变换红外光谱和x射线衍射分析了氢键、微相分离和结晶度,从而深入了解了硬段(hs)和软段(ss)之间的相互作用、相分离程度和氢键聚氨酯基团的比例。拉伸强度为15 ~ 21 MPa,延伸率为534 ~ 585%,硬度为82 ~ 85邵氏a。本研究进一步探索了SMTPU的可持续性和独特性能,使其非常适合在不同温度和不同硬段含量下的形状记忆应用。这些发现有望为未来4D打印领域的创新和进步做出贡献。图形抽象
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Characterization of thermo-responsive shape memory bio-based thermoplastic polyurethane (SMTPU) for 3D/4D printing applications

In recent years, significant advancements have been made in smart and multifunctional materials through the integration of 4D printing and shape memory polymers (SMPs). This article highlights key SMP fabrication technologies for 4D printing, focusing on the functionality of stimuli-responsive polymers. Bio-based thermoplastic polyurethanes are produced through the prepolymer polymerization method, with 100% bio-based polyester polyols, polypropylene succinate, and 1,3-propanediol by corn sugar. The resulting SMTPU, which contains bio-polyol in the soft segment, along with a chain extender and isocyanate (4,4-methylene diphenyl diisocyanate, MDI), demonstrates excellent shape recoverability even after significant deformation. Atomic force microscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and X-ray diffraction were employed to analyze hydrogen bonding, microphase separation, and crystallinity, providing insights into the interactions between hard segments (HSs) and soft segments (SSs), an extent of phase separation, and a proportion of hydrogen-bonded urethane groups. The tensile strength of 15–21 MPa, elongation between 534 and 585%, and a hardness of 82–85 Shore A were shown. This study further explores the sustainability and unique properties of SMTPU, making it well-suited for shape memory applications at different temperatures with varying hard segment content. The findings are expected to contribute to future innovations and advancements in the field of 4D printing.

Graphical Abstract

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来源期刊
Fashion and Textiles
Fashion and Textiles Business, Management and Accounting-Marketing
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
4.20%
发文量
37
审稿时长
13 weeks
期刊介绍: Fashion and Textiles aims to advance knowledge and to seek new perspectives in the fashion and textiles industry worldwide. We welcome original research articles, reviews, case studies, book reviews and letters to the editor. The scope of the journal includes the following four technical research divisions: Textile Science and Technology: Textile Material Science and Technology; Dyeing and Finishing; Smart and Intelligent Textiles Clothing Science and Technology: Physiology of Clothing/Textile Products; Protective clothing ; Smart and Intelligent clothing; Sportswear; Mass customization ; Apparel manufacturing Economics of Clothing and Textiles/Fashion Business: Management of the Clothing and Textiles Industry; Merchandising; Retailing; Fashion Marketing; Consumer Behavior; Socio-psychology of Fashion Fashion Design and Cultural Study on Fashion: Aesthetic Aspects of Fashion Product or Design Process; Textiles/Clothing/Fashion Design; Fashion Trend; History of Fashion; Costume or Dress; Fashion Theory; Fashion journalism; Fashion exhibition.
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