{"title":"阿哈罗尼的彩虹循环猜想支持一个加性常数","authors":"Patrick Hompe, Tony Huynh","doi":"10.1016/j.jctb.2024.12.004","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In 2017, Aharoni proposed the following generalization of the Caccetta-Häggkvist conjecture: if <em>G</em> is a simple <em>n</em>-vertex edge-colored graph with <em>n</em> color classes of size at least <em>r</em>, then <em>G</em> contains a rainbow cycle of length at most <span><math><mo>⌈</mo><mi>n</mi><mo>/</mo><mi>r</mi><mo>⌉</mo></math></span>.</div><div>In this paper, we prove that, for fixed <em>r</em>, Aharoni's conjecture holds up to an additive constant. Specifically, we show that for each fixed <span><math><mi>r</mi><mo>⩾</mo><mn>1</mn></math></span>, there exists a constant <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>α</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>r</mi></mrow></msub><mo>∈</mo><mi>O</mi><mo>(</mo><msup><mrow><mi>r</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>5</mn></mrow></msup><msup><mrow><mi>log</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup><mo></mo><mi>r</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> such that if <em>G</em> is a simple <em>n</em>-vertex edge-colored graph with <em>n</em> color classes of size at least <em>r</em>, then <em>G</em> contains a rainbow cycle of length at most <span><math><mi>n</mi><mo>/</mo><mi>r</mi><mo>+</mo><msub><mrow><mi>α</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>r</mi></mrow></msub></math></span>.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54865,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Combinatorial Theory Series B","volume":"172 ","pages":"Pages 80-93"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2000,"publicationDate":"2024-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Aharoni's rainbow cycle conjecture holds up to an additive constant\",\"authors\":\"Patrick Hompe, Tony Huynh\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jctb.2024.12.004\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>In 2017, Aharoni proposed the following generalization of the Caccetta-Häggkvist conjecture: if <em>G</em> is a simple <em>n</em>-vertex edge-colored graph with <em>n</em> color classes of size at least <em>r</em>, then <em>G</em> contains a rainbow cycle of length at most <span><math><mo>⌈</mo><mi>n</mi><mo>/</mo><mi>r</mi><mo>⌉</mo></math></span>.</div><div>In this paper, we prove that, for fixed <em>r</em>, Aharoni's conjecture holds up to an additive constant. Specifically, we show that for each fixed <span><math><mi>r</mi><mo>⩾</mo><mn>1</mn></math></span>, there exists a constant <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>α</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>r</mi></mrow></msub><mo>∈</mo><mi>O</mi><mo>(</mo><msup><mrow><mi>r</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>5</mn></mrow></msup><msup><mrow><mi>log</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup><mo></mo><mi>r</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> such that if <em>G</em> is a simple <em>n</em>-vertex edge-colored graph with <em>n</em> color classes of size at least <em>r</em>, then <em>G</em> contains a rainbow cycle of length at most <span><math><mi>n</mi><mo>/</mo><mi>r</mi><mo>+</mo><msub><mrow><mi>α</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>r</mi></mrow></msub></math></span>.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":54865,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Combinatorial Theory Series B\",\"volume\":\"172 \",\"pages\":\"Pages 80-93\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-12-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Combinatorial Theory Series B\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0095895624001011\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Combinatorial Theory Series B","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0095895624001011","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Aharoni's rainbow cycle conjecture holds up to an additive constant
In 2017, Aharoni proposed the following generalization of the Caccetta-Häggkvist conjecture: if G is a simple n-vertex edge-colored graph with n color classes of size at least r, then G contains a rainbow cycle of length at most .
In this paper, we prove that, for fixed r, Aharoni's conjecture holds up to an additive constant. Specifically, we show that for each fixed , there exists a constant such that if G is a simple n-vertex edge-colored graph with n color classes of size at least r, then G contains a rainbow cycle of length at most .
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Combinatorial Theory publishes original mathematical research dealing with theoretical and physical aspects of the study of finite and discrete structures in all branches of science. Series B is concerned primarily with graph theory and matroid theory and is a valuable tool for mathematicians and computer scientists.