羊毛甾醇14α-去甲基化酶(CYP51)/热休克蛋白90 (Hsp90)双抑制剂治疗侵袭性念珠菌病

IF 6.8 1区 医学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL
Mingming Zhang, Wanzhen Yang, Na Liu, Jie Tu, Jingsheng Lin, Guoqiang Dong*, Dongmei Zhao* and Chunquan Sheng*, 
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引用次数: 0

摘要

侵袭性念珠菌病以其较高的发病率和死亡率引起了全球的关注。目前的抗真菌药物受到治疗效果不佳、肝肾毒性明显和耐药发展的限制。本文基于抗真菌协同作用,设计了第一代羊毛甾醇14α-去甲基化酶(CYP51)/热休克蛋白90 (Hsp90)双抑制剂。其中,双抑制剂MM4对白色念珠菌具有较强的体外和体内抗真菌活性,可有效抑制重要的真菌毒力因子(如菌丝、生物膜)。因此,CYP51/Hsp90双抑制剂在开发抗侵袭性念珠菌病的新型抗真菌药物方面具有很大的前景。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Lanosterol 14α-Demethylase (CYP51)/Heat Shock Protein 90 (Hsp90) Dual Inhibitors for the Treatment of Invasive Candidiasis

Lanosterol 14α-Demethylase (CYP51)/Heat Shock Protein 90 (Hsp90) Dual Inhibitors for the Treatment of Invasive Candidiasis

Invasive candidiasis has attracted global attention with a high incidence and mortality. Current antifungal drugs are limited by unfavorable therapeutic efficacy, significant hepatorenal toxicity, and the development of drug resistance. Herein, we designed the first generation of lanosterol 14α-demethylase (CYP51)/heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) dual inhibitors on the basis of antifungal synergism. Among them, dual inhibitor MM4 exhibited potent in vitro and in vivo antifungal activity against Candida albicans and effectively inhibited important fungal virulence factors (e.g., hyphae, biofilm). Therefore, CYP51/Hsp90 dual inhibitors show great promise in the development of novel antifungal drugs to combat invasive candidiasis.

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来源期刊
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 医学-医药化学
CiteScore
4.00
自引率
11.00%
发文量
804
审稿时长
1.9 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Medicinal Chemistry is a prestigious biweekly peer-reviewed publication that focuses on the multifaceted field of medicinal chemistry. Since its inception in 1959 as the Journal of Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Chemistry, it has evolved to become a cornerstone in the dissemination of research findings related to the design, synthesis, and development of therapeutic agents. The Journal of Medicinal Chemistry is recognized for its significant impact in the scientific community, as evidenced by its 2022 impact factor of 7.3. This metric reflects the journal's influence and the importance of its content in shaping the future of drug discovery and development. The journal serves as a vital resource for chemists, pharmacologists, and other researchers interested in the molecular mechanisms of drug action and the optimization of therapeutic compounds.
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