具有室温多铁性和拓扑节点的手性有机金属纳米片的设计

IF 9.1 1区 材料科学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Jing Zhao, Qing-Bo Liu, Shuaiqi Ma, Wenfeng Wu, Hanyu Wang, Pengfei Gao, Lun Xiong, Xiangyang Li*, Xingxing Li* and Xianlong Wang*, 
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引用次数: 0

摘要

二维(2D)室温手性多铁性和磁性拓扑材料对于构建功能自旋电子器件是必不可少的,但它们的数量非常有限。本文以手性和极性的HPP (HPP = 4-(3-羟基吡啶-4-基)吡啶-3-醇)为有机连接剂,以过渡金属(TM = Cr, Mo, W)为节点,预测了一类具有同手性、室温磁性、铁电性和拓扑节点的二维TM(HPP)2有机金属纳米片。通过手性HPP连接剂引入了同手性,结构手性的改变引起了Weyl声子的拓扑相变。室温磁性是由TM阳离子和HPP双重态阴离子之间的强d-p自旋耦合引起的。铁电性的产生是由于晶格结构中空间反演对称性的破坏。此外,通过调整TMs的类型,这些纳米片显示出丰富和可调谐的能带结构。值得注意的是,所有预测的材料在拓扑上都是非平凡的,在费米能级周围有一个二次节点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Designing Chiral Organometallic Nanosheets with Room-Temperature Multiferroicity and Topological Nodes

Designing Chiral Organometallic Nanosheets with Room-Temperature Multiferroicity and Topological Nodes

Two-dimensional (2D) room-temperature chiral multiferroic and magnetic topological materials are essential for constructing functional spintronic devices, yet their number is extremely limited. Here, by using the chiral and polar HPP (HPP = 4-(3-hydroxypyridin-4-yl)pyridin-3-ol) as an organic linker and transition metals (TM = Cr, Mo, W) as nodes, we predict a class of 2D TM(HPP)2 organometallic nanosheets that incorporate homochirality, room-temperature magnetism, ferroelectricity, and topological nodes. The homochirality is introduced by chiral HPP linkers, and the change in structural chirality induces a topological phase transition of Weyl phonons. The room-temperature magnetism arises from the strong d-p spin coupling between TM cations and HPP doublet anions. The ferroelectricity is attributed to the breaking of spatial inversion symmetry in the lattice structure. Additionally, by adjusting the type of TMs, these nanosheets show rich and tunable band structures. Notably, all predicted materials are topologically nontrivial, featuring a quadratic nodal point around the Fermi level.

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来源期刊
Nano Letters
Nano Letters 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
16.80
自引率
2.80%
发文量
1182
审稿时长
1.4 months
期刊介绍: Nano Letters serves as a dynamic platform for promptly disseminating original results in fundamental, applied, and emerging research across all facets of nanoscience and nanotechnology. A pivotal criterion for inclusion within Nano Letters is the convergence of at least two different areas or disciplines, ensuring a rich interdisciplinary scope. The journal is dedicated to fostering exploration in diverse areas, including: - Experimental and theoretical findings on physical, chemical, and biological phenomena at the nanoscale - Synthesis, characterization, and processing of organic, inorganic, polymer, and hybrid nanomaterials through physical, chemical, and biological methodologies - Modeling and simulation of synthetic, assembly, and interaction processes - Realization of integrated nanostructures and nano-engineered devices exhibiting advanced performance - Applications of nanoscale materials in living and environmental systems Nano Letters is committed to advancing and showcasing groundbreaking research that intersects various domains, fostering innovation and collaboration in the ever-evolving field of nanoscience and nanotechnology.
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