跨学科:走向物理科学的跨包容和创造性艺术表达

IF 16 1区 材料科学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
ACS Nano Pub Date : 2025-02-04 DOI:10.1021/acsnano.4c18084
Saxton Fisher
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Being a PhD candidate working in the field of nanomaterials, I wanted to include objects I work closely with in my research ─ glassware and a TEM (with the green glow of the electron beam on the phosphor screen)─juxtaposed with symbols from the life of people from historically excluded groups. Among this imagery is a pride flag inclusive of trans and intersex people of color, a lab coat with a pronoun button, and a set of forearm crutches. Drawing from my experiences, the piece focuses on queer/trans inclusion while also creating space for representation of people with additional intersecting identities, such as race and disability, because the fight for a seat at the table is a collective and intersectional one. By collecting all these individual objects and imagery together in collage-like fashion, I hope to show these two worlds─that of science and of queer/trans existence─collided into one, giving an abstract depiction of what true equity and belonging might feel like for trans scientists. Also in this scene is an upward-pointing pink triangle with a nitrile-gloved hand raised in a fist of solidarity to center the fact that the liberation of queer/trans people and their full inclusion in STEM fields is an ongoing struggle. The pink triangle is an iconic symbol of the queer community that has been reclaimed from its original inverted orientation as a badge to label gay men in Nazi concentration camps. (1,2) This reclamation began in the 1970s, (1) and the pink triangle later gained traction as the focal point of the iconic SILENCE = DEATH posters used by activists in the AIDS Coalition to Unleash Power (ACT UP) in the 1980s. (3) In my drawing, within the pink triangle sits the transgender symbol as well as the molecular structures of estrogen (right) and testosterone (left), the life-saving hormones that trans people fight for access to. With this work I also draw upon my experience in the visual arts and my ongoing hope to advocate for the merit of creativity and novel visualizations within STEM fields. I believe that it is especially crucial for these aspects of creative artistic expression to be interwoven into scientific practice in a time when interdisciplinary and transdisciplinary approaches (pun intended) are needed to tackle complex 21st century issues. As artists we have a unique perspective that often goes underappreciated in the sterile practice of science; in truth creativity and visualizations are essential to scientific progress. From the handmade drawings of organic molecules and crystallographic projections in the 19th century (4) to the virtual reality software Nanome (5) that I used in my undergraduate thesis to visualize large biomolecules, representational pictures have helped scientists understand and communicate complex chemical and physical phenomena to both laypeople and experts. It is here that details become extremely important, such as the 3D orientation of amino acid residues in a protein crystal structure or the identity of high index crystal facets on a nanoparticle. As science becomes increasingly interdisciplinary, it is critical that our ability to visually represent and communicate our science across disciplinary boundaries continues to develop at the same rate. As a trans person who sometimes finds themselves feeling stuck at the boundary of belonging in scientific research, it is natural for me to consider artistic expression as a necessary element of science, having been itself often overlooked and considered unfit for inclusion. As an artist and PhD Candidate, my continuing mission is to promote the value of art and creativity in the practice and communication of science. I hope to construct metaphorical bridges between these disciplines that are seemingly disparate but in reality are complexly intertwined. I believe creative artistic efforts such as drawing, sculpture, and performance can be harnessed as tools to make science accessible and interesting to broad audiences and include voices historically excluded from science. This journal cover is one example of that. With over 70 h of work put into this drawing, its creation is a labor of love for all the trans and queer scientists who feel a divide between their lived experiences and the scientific environment they work in. This article references 5 other publications. 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(1,2) This reclamation began in the 1970s, (1) and the pink triangle later gained traction as the focal point of the iconic SILENCE = DEATH posters used by activists in the AIDS Coalition to Unleash Power (ACT UP) in the 1980s. (3) In my drawing, within the pink triangle sits the transgender symbol as well as the molecular structures of estrogen (right) and testosterone (left), the life-saving hormones that trans people fight for access to. With this work I also draw upon my experience in the visual arts and my ongoing hope to advocate for the merit of creativity and novel visualizations within STEM fields. I believe that it is especially crucial for these aspects of creative artistic expression to be interwoven into scientific practice in a time when interdisciplinary and transdisciplinary approaches (pun intended) are needed to tackle complex 21st century issues. As artists we have a unique perspective that often goes underappreciated in the sterile practice of science; in truth creativity and visualizations are essential to scientific progress. From the handmade drawings of organic molecules and crystallographic projections in the 19th century (4) to the virtual reality software Nanome (5) that I used in my undergraduate thesis to visualize large biomolecules, representational pictures have helped scientists understand and communicate complex chemical and physical phenomena to both laypeople and experts. It is here that details become extremely important, such as the 3D orientation of amino acid residues in a protein crystal structure or the identity of high index crystal facets on a nanoparticle. As science becomes increasingly interdisciplinary, it is critical that our ability to visually represent and communicate our science across disciplinary boundaries continues to develop at the same rate. 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引用次数: 0

摘要

这篇社论和随附的杂志封面是ACS多样性的一部分。包括封面艺术系列,旨在放大边缘化的声音,并认识到历史上被排除在化学领域之外的群体,包括LGBTQ+化学家。作为一名酷儿和跨性别科学家,看到跨性别骄傲旗或透射电子显微镜(TEM)都是每天都会发生的事情,但看到这两者在一起几乎令人震惊,因为它们被认为属于不同的领域。在这幅题为“纳米尺度上的酷儿”的画中,我旨在阐述一种将酷儿和变性人纳入化学和材料科学的愿景。作为一名纳米材料领域的博士候选人,我想把我在研究中密切接触的物体──玻璃器皿和透射电子显微镜(荧光粉屏幕上电子束发出绿光)──与历史上被排斥群体的生活符号并列。在这些图像中,有一面包含有色人种变性人和双性人的骄傲旗,一件带有代词按钮的实验室外套,以及一套前臂拐杖。根据我的经验,这件作品关注的是酷儿/跨性别者的包容,同时也为具有其他交叉身份的人(如种族和残疾)的代表创造了空间,因为在桌子上争取一个席位是一个集体和交叉的问题。通过以拼贴的方式收集所有这些单独的物体和图像,我希望展示这两个世界──科学和酷儿/跨性别存在的世界──碰撞成一个整体,对跨性别科学家来说,真正的平等和归属感可能是什么样子,给出一个抽象的描述。在这个场景中,还有一个向上指向的粉色三角形,一只戴着丁腈手套的手举起团结的拳头,以表明酷儿/变性人的解放和他们在STEM领域的全面包容是一场持续的斗争。粉色三角形是酷儿群体的标志性符号,它从最初的倒立中恢复过来,成为纳粹集中营里男同性恋者的标志。(1,2)这种回收始于20世纪70年代,(1)粉红色三角形后来作为标志性的沉默=死亡海报的焦点而受到关注,这些海报由艾滋病联盟释放力量(ACT UP)的活动家在20世纪80年代使用。(3)在我的画中,粉色三角形内是跨性别符号,以及雌激素(右)和睾丸激素(左)的分子结构,这是跨性别者争取获得的救命激素。在这项工作中,我也借鉴了我在视觉艺术方面的经验,以及我一直希望在STEM领域倡导创造力和新颖可视化的优点。我认为,在需要跨学科和跨学科方法(双关语)来解决21世纪复杂问题的时候,创造性艺术表达的这些方面与科学实践交织在一起尤为重要。作为艺术家,我们拥有独特的视角,而这种视角在枯燥的科学实践中常常被低估;事实上,创造力和可视化对科学进步至关重要。从19世纪有机分子和晶体投影的手工绘制到我在本科论文中用来可视化大型生物分子的虚拟现实软件Nanome,具象图片帮助科学家理解复杂的化学和物理现象,并向外行人和专家传达。正是在这里,细节变得极其重要,例如蛋白质晶体结构中氨基酸残基的三维取向或纳米颗粒上高折射率晶体面的身份。随着科学变得越来越跨学科,我们跨越学科界限的视觉表现和交流科学的能力继续以同样的速度发展是至关重要的。作为一名有时发现自己在科学研究中被困在归属感的边界上的跨性别者,我很自然地认为艺术表达是科学的必要元素,而艺术表达本身经常被忽视,被认为不适合被包容。作为一名艺术家和博士候选人,我的使命是在科学的实践和交流中促进艺术和创造力的价值。我希望在这些看似不同但实际上复杂交织的学科之间建立隐喻性的桥梁。我相信创造性的艺术努力,如绘画、雕塑和表演,可以作为工具,使科学对广大观众来说更容易理解和有趣,并包括历史上被排除在科学之外的声音。这个杂志封面就是一个例子。这幅画投入了超过70个小时的工作,它的创作是所有跨性别和酷儿科学家的爱的劳动,他们觉得自己的生活经历和他们工作的科学环境之间存在鸿沟。本文引用了其他5篇出版物。 这篇文章尚未被其他出版物引用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Transdisciplinarity: Toward Trans Inclusion and Creative Artistic Expression in the Physical Sciences
This Editorial and the accompanying journal front cover are part of the ACS Diversity & Inclusion Cover Art series that seeks to amplify marginalized voices and recognize groups historically excluded from chemistry, including LGBTQ+ chemists. As a queer and trans scientist, seeing a trans pride flag or a transmission electron microscope (TEM) are both everyday occurrences, but it feels almost shocking to see the two together, because they are thought of as belonging in different spheres. In this drawing titled “Queer at the Nanoscale,” I aimed to illustrate a vision for the inclusion of queer and trans people in chemistry and materials science. Being a PhD candidate working in the field of nanomaterials, I wanted to include objects I work closely with in my research ─ glassware and a TEM (with the green glow of the electron beam on the phosphor screen)─juxtaposed with symbols from the life of people from historically excluded groups. Among this imagery is a pride flag inclusive of trans and intersex people of color, a lab coat with a pronoun button, and a set of forearm crutches. Drawing from my experiences, the piece focuses on queer/trans inclusion while also creating space for representation of people with additional intersecting identities, such as race and disability, because the fight for a seat at the table is a collective and intersectional one. By collecting all these individual objects and imagery together in collage-like fashion, I hope to show these two worlds─that of science and of queer/trans existence─collided into one, giving an abstract depiction of what true equity and belonging might feel like for trans scientists. Also in this scene is an upward-pointing pink triangle with a nitrile-gloved hand raised in a fist of solidarity to center the fact that the liberation of queer/trans people and their full inclusion in STEM fields is an ongoing struggle. The pink triangle is an iconic symbol of the queer community that has been reclaimed from its original inverted orientation as a badge to label gay men in Nazi concentration camps. (1,2) This reclamation began in the 1970s, (1) and the pink triangle later gained traction as the focal point of the iconic SILENCE = DEATH posters used by activists in the AIDS Coalition to Unleash Power (ACT UP) in the 1980s. (3) In my drawing, within the pink triangle sits the transgender symbol as well as the molecular structures of estrogen (right) and testosterone (left), the life-saving hormones that trans people fight for access to. With this work I also draw upon my experience in the visual arts and my ongoing hope to advocate for the merit of creativity and novel visualizations within STEM fields. I believe that it is especially crucial for these aspects of creative artistic expression to be interwoven into scientific practice in a time when interdisciplinary and transdisciplinary approaches (pun intended) are needed to tackle complex 21st century issues. As artists we have a unique perspective that often goes underappreciated in the sterile practice of science; in truth creativity and visualizations are essential to scientific progress. From the handmade drawings of organic molecules and crystallographic projections in the 19th century (4) to the virtual reality software Nanome (5) that I used in my undergraduate thesis to visualize large biomolecules, representational pictures have helped scientists understand and communicate complex chemical and physical phenomena to both laypeople and experts. It is here that details become extremely important, such as the 3D orientation of amino acid residues in a protein crystal structure or the identity of high index crystal facets on a nanoparticle. As science becomes increasingly interdisciplinary, it is critical that our ability to visually represent and communicate our science across disciplinary boundaries continues to develop at the same rate. As a trans person who sometimes finds themselves feeling stuck at the boundary of belonging in scientific research, it is natural for me to consider artistic expression as a necessary element of science, having been itself often overlooked and considered unfit for inclusion. As an artist and PhD Candidate, my continuing mission is to promote the value of art and creativity in the practice and communication of science. I hope to construct metaphorical bridges between these disciplines that are seemingly disparate but in reality are complexly intertwined. I believe creative artistic efforts such as drawing, sculpture, and performance can be harnessed as tools to make science accessible and interesting to broad audiences and include voices historically excluded from science. This journal cover is one example of that. With over 70 h of work put into this drawing, its creation is a labor of love for all the trans and queer scientists who feel a divide between their lived experiences and the scientific environment they work in. This article references 5 other publications. This article has not yet been cited by other publications.
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来源期刊
ACS Nano
ACS Nano 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
26.00
自引率
4.10%
发文量
1627
审稿时长
1.7 months
期刊介绍: ACS Nano, published monthly, serves as an international forum for comprehensive articles on nanoscience and nanotechnology research at the intersections of chemistry, biology, materials science, physics, and engineering. The journal fosters communication among scientists in these communities, facilitating collaboration, new research opportunities, and advancements through discoveries. ACS Nano covers synthesis, assembly, characterization, theory, and simulation of nanostructures, nanobiotechnology, nanofabrication, methods and tools for nanoscience and nanotechnology, and self- and directed-assembly. Alongside original research articles, it offers thorough reviews, perspectives on cutting-edge research, and discussions envisioning the future of nanoscience and nanotechnology.
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