一步绿色水热辅助合成刺槐花碳量子点及水介质中Au3+离子的荧光检测

IF 3.2 4区 化学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, ANALYTICAL
Luminescence Pub Date : 2025-02-02 DOI:10.1002/bio.70099
Aysel Başoğlu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

以Robinia hispida L.花为碳源,采用单步环保水热法制备了水溶性荧光碳量子点(CQDs)。先进的表征技术(HRTEM, XRD, XPS, FTIR, UV-vis和荧光光谱)表明,CQDs的平均尺寸为3.96±0.83 nm,量子产率为5.13%。在365 nm紫外光下,CQDs发出蓝色荧光。不同金属离子的荧光猝灭研究表明,500 μM的Au3+离子使荧光强度显著降低93.5%。在pH 7.0时,线性检测范围为0.5 ~ 3.5 μM,检出限为0.4 μM,定量限为1.2 μM。非功能化CQDs有效检测自来水、饮用水、河水、酸性矿井水(污泥)和标准对照品(CRMSA-C砂土C)中的Au3+离子,峰值回收率为96.06% ~ 101.71%,变异率低于4.13%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

One-Step Green Hydrothermal-Assisted Synthesis of Carbon Quantum Dots From Robinia hispida L. Flowers, and Flourimetric Detection of Au3+ Ions in Aqueous Media

One-Step Green Hydrothermal-Assisted Synthesis of Carbon Quantum Dots From Robinia hispida L. Flowers, and Flourimetric Detection of Au3+ Ions in Aqueous Media

Water-soluble fluorescent carbon quantum dots (CQDs) were synthesized via a single-step, eco-friendly hydrothermal process using Robinia hispida L. flowers as a novel carbon source. Advanced characterization techniques (HRTEM, XRD, XPS, FTIR, UV–vis, and fluorescence spectroscopy) revealed spherical CQDs with an average size of 3.96 ± 0.83 nm and a quantum yield of 5.13%. Under 365 nm UV light, the CQDs emitted blue fluorescence. Fluorescence quenching studies with various metal ions showed a significant 93.5% reduction in FL intensity with 500 μM Au3+ ions. At pH 7.0, a linear detection range of 0.5–3.5 μM was achieved, with limits of detection (LOD) and quantification (LOQ) of 0.4 and 1.2 μM, respectively. The non-functionalized CQDs effectively detected Au3+ ions in tap, drinking, and river water, acidic mine drainage (sludge), and a standard reference material (CRMSA-C Sandy Soil C), achieving spike recoveries of 96.06%–101.71% with variability below 4.13%.

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来源期刊
Luminescence
Luminescence 生物-生化与分子生物学
CiteScore
5.10
自引率
13.80%
发文量
248
审稿时长
3.5 months
期刊介绍: Luminescence provides a forum for the publication of original scientific papers, short communications, technical notes and reviews on fundamental and applied aspects of all forms of luminescence, including bioluminescence, chemiluminescence, electrochemiluminescence, sonoluminescence, triboluminescence, fluorescence, time-resolved fluorescence and phosphorescence. Luminescence publishes papers on assays and analytical methods, instrumentation, mechanistic and synthetic studies, basic biology and chemistry. Luminescence also publishes details of forthcoming meetings, information on new products, and book reviews. A special feature of the Journal is surveys of the recent literature on selected topics in luminescence.
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