胃癌转移到男性生殖系统。

IF 2.7 4区 医学 Q2 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY
Zhaokun Zhang, Sihan E, Yufeng Li, Wanpeng Xu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

一位71岁的男性患者两年前因胃癌接受了根治性胃切除术,随后接受了卡培他滨和奥沙利铂的常规术后化疗。入院前6个月,患者开始出现右腹股沟区肿胀,行走时伴有右下腹部疼痛。他因肿胀逐渐扩大和开始剧烈腹痛而入院。体格检查显示右侧腹股沟有一个突出的肿块,站立时很明显,在压缩内环孔时没有消退。在单侧腹股沟疝修补术中,在腹股沟内环开口处发现多发结节状肿块,最大的直径约为2厘米,质地坚硬。随后的组织切除病理分析显示异质细胞结构和肿胀沿精索延伸,到达输精管和精索血管,并侵入腹膜。疝囊光滑,无疝内容物,可切除受影响的腹膜。在手术过程中,精索被切断并结扎在睾丸的近端,随后将其切除。随后缝线加固腹股沟管后壁,冲洗手术野,无活动性出血迹象,并关闭切口。组织病理学分析显示胃癌转移累及精索和睾丸,从而确认恶性肿瘤的异位转移。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Gastric cancer metastasizing to the male reproductive system.

A 71-year-old male patient underwent a radical gastrectomy for gastric cancer two years prior and subsequently received regular postoperative chemotherapy with capecitabine and oxaliplatin. Six months before admission, he experienced the onset of swelling in the right inguinal region, accompanied by pain in the right lower abdomen during ambulation. He was admitted to the hospital due to the progressive enlargement of the swelling and the onset of severe abdominal pain. Physical examination revealed a protruding mass in the right groin, which was apparent upon standing and did not recede upon compression of the internal ring orifice. During the unilateral inguinal hernia repair procedure, multiple nodular masses were identified at the internal ring's opening, with the largest measuring approximately 2 cm in diameter and exhibiting a hard texture. Subsequent tissue excision for pathological analysis revealed heterogeneous cellular structures and swelling that extended along the spermatic cord, reaching the vas deferens and spermatic vessels, and invading the peritoneum. The hernial sac was smooth and devoid of hernial contents, leading to the resection of the affected peritoneum. During the surgical procedure, the spermatic cord was transected and ligated proximal to the testis, followed by its removal. Subsequently, the posterior wall of the inguinal canal was reinforced with sutures, the surgical field was irrigated with no evidence of active bleeding, and the incision was closed. Histopathological analysis revealed metastatic involvement of the spermatic cord and testis by gastric cancer, thereby confirming ectopic metastasis of the malignancy.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
25.00%
发文量
400
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: La Revista Española de Enfermedades Digestivas, Órgano Oficial de la Sociedad Española de Patología Digestiva (SEPD), Sociedad Española de Endoscopia Digestiva (SEED) y Asociación Española de Ecografía Digestiva (AEED), publica artículos originales, editoriales, revisiones, casos clínicos, cartas al director, imágenes en patología digestiva, y otros artículos especiales sobre todos los aspectos relativos a las enfermedades digestivas.
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