{"title":"原发性皮肤cd8阳性侵袭性表皮细胞毒性t细胞淋巴瘤并发副肿瘤脑炎。","authors":"Yu Inoue, Taku Tsukamoto, Kentaro Mizuhara, Chika Maekura, Takahisa Nakamura, Haruya Okamoto, Takahiro Fujino, Shinsuke Mizutani, Yuji Shimura, Ayano Maruyama, Mari Nakanishi, Eijirou Tanaka, Yuki Nishida, Kenta Ishii, Yuta Sonobe, Aya Miyagawa-Hayashino, Junya Kuroda","doi":"10.2169/internalmedicine.4988-24","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Primary cutaneous CD8-positive aggressive epidermotropic cytotoxic T-cell lymphoma (PCAE-CTL) is a rare subtype of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma with a poor prognosis. We herein report a case of PCAE-CTL accompanied by anti-Ma2 antibody-positive paraneoplastic encephalitis. A 33-year-old woman with erythema and disturbance of consciousness was diagnosed with PCAE-CTL by a skin biopsy. Head magnetic resonance imaging revealed bilateral medial temporal lobe hyperintensity, and anti-Ma2 antibody in the cerebrospinal fluid was positive. She was diagnosed with concurrent anti-Ma2 antibody-positive paraneoplastic encephalitis. In cases of lymphoma with brain lesions, invasion of the central nervous system by lymphoma and paraneoplastic encephalitis should be considered.</p>","PeriodicalId":13719,"journal":{"name":"Internal Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"2641-2645"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12463409/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Primary Cutaneous CD8-positive Aggressive Epidermotropic Cytotoxic T-cell Lymphoma Complicated by Paraneoplastic Encephalitis.\",\"authors\":\"Yu Inoue, Taku Tsukamoto, Kentaro Mizuhara, Chika Maekura, Takahisa Nakamura, Haruya Okamoto, Takahiro Fujino, Shinsuke Mizutani, Yuji Shimura, Ayano Maruyama, Mari Nakanishi, Eijirou Tanaka, Yuki Nishida, Kenta Ishii, Yuta Sonobe, Aya Miyagawa-Hayashino, Junya Kuroda\",\"doi\":\"10.2169/internalmedicine.4988-24\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Primary cutaneous CD8-positive aggressive epidermotropic cytotoxic T-cell lymphoma (PCAE-CTL) is a rare subtype of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma with a poor prognosis. We herein report a case of PCAE-CTL accompanied by anti-Ma2 antibody-positive paraneoplastic encephalitis. A 33-year-old woman with erythema and disturbance of consciousness was diagnosed with PCAE-CTL by a skin biopsy. Head magnetic resonance imaging revealed bilateral medial temporal lobe hyperintensity, and anti-Ma2 antibody in the cerebrospinal fluid was positive. She was diagnosed with concurrent anti-Ma2 antibody-positive paraneoplastic encephalitis. In cases of lymphoma with brain lesions, invasion of the central nervous system by lymphoma and paraneoplastic encephalitis should be considered.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":13719,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Internal Medicine\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"2641-2645\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-09-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12463409/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Internal Medicine\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.2169/internalmedicine.4988-24\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2025/2/1 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Internal Medicine","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2169/internalmedicine.4988-24","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/2/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Primary cutaneous CD8-positive aggressive epidermotropic cytotoxic T-cell lymphoma (PCAE-CTL) is a rare subtype of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma with a poor prognosis. We herein report a case of PCAE-CTL accompanied by anti-Ma2 antibody-positive paraneoplastic encephalitis. A 33-year-old woman with erythema and disturbance of consciousness was diagnosed with PCAE-CTL by a skin biopsy. Head magnetic resonance imaging revealed bilateral medial temporal lobe hyperintensity, and anti-Ma2 antibody in the cerebrospinal fluid was positive. She was diagnosed with concurrent anti-Ma2 antibody-positive paraneoplastic encephalitis. In cases of lymphoma with brain lesions, invasion of the central nervous system by lymphoma and paraneoplastic encephalitis should be considered.
期刊介绍:
Internal Medicine is an open-access online only journal published monthly by the Japanese Society of Internal Medicine.
Articles must be prepared in accordance with "The Uniform Requirements for Manuscripts Submitted to Biomedical Journals (see Annals of Internal Medicine 108: 258-265, 1988), must be contributed solely to the Internal Medicine, and become the property of the Japanese Society of Internal Medicine. Statements contained therein are the responsibility of the author(s). The Society reserves copyright and renewal on all published material and such material may not be reproduced in any form without the written permission of the Society.