以“同一个健康”方针加强对公共卫生事件的监测和应对:来自拉丁美洲和加勒比12个国家的观点。

IF 5 2区 医学 Q2 IMMUNOLOGY
Ángel Rodríguez, Paula Couto, Alejandra Acevedo, Belsy Acosta Herrera, Olaya Astudillo, Martín Avaro, Gisela Barrera Badillo, Alfredo Bruno, Patricia Bustos, Mauricio Cerpa, Hector Chiparelli, Dulce Duron, Rodrigo Fasce, Axel Galo, Elías Guilarte, Irma López Martínez, Mariela G Martínez, Jairo Méndez-Rico, María Fernanda Olivares Barraza, Elena Penayo, María Paz Rojas Mena, Paula Rodríguez Ferrari, Marc Rondy, Viviana Sotomayor Proschle, Priscila S Born, Lidia Redondo-Bravo, Juliana Almeida Leite, Natalia Vergara Mallegas, Marta von Horoch, Andrea Patricia Villalobos Rodríguez, Andrea S Vicari
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引用次数: 0

摘要

流感和其他呼吸道病毒监测网(SARInet)在提高拉丁美洲国家监测和应对具有潜在公共卫生影响的事件的能力方面发挥了关键作用。本观点汇编和分析了来自美洲几个国家的案例研究,以说明在创建SARInet之前面临的挑战、实施的干预措施和取得的影响。方法:本研究基于拉丁美洲和加勒比地区12个国家的一系列案例。这些数据汇编自2014年SARInet实施前后的报告、特别评估和技术小组分析。结果:在过去十年中,SARInet在加强几个拉丁美洲国家早期发现和应对公共卫生事件的能力方面发挥了重要作用。流行病学和实验室监测方面的技术合作、人员培训、部门间协调和先进技术的采用提高了各国及时发现和管理流行病和大流行病爆发的能力。结论:各国的经验表明,区域合作和加强地方能力对于应对未来的公共卫生挑战至关重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Strengthening the Surveillance and Response to Public Health Events With a One Health Approach: A Perspective From 12 Countries in Latin America and the Caribbean.

The Surveillance Network for Influenza and Other Respiratory Viruses (SARInet) has played a crucial role in improving the capacity of Latin American countries to monitor and respond to events with potential public health impact. This perspective compiles and analyzes case studies from several countries in the Americas to illustrate the challenges faced prior to the creation of SARInet, the interventions implemented, and the impacts achieved.

Methodology: This study is based on a series of cases from 12 countries in Latin America and the Caribbean. The data have been compiled from reports, ad-hoc assessments and technical group analyses conducted before and after the implementation of SARInet in 2014.

Results: Over the past decade, SARInet has been instrumental in strengthening the capacity for early detection and response to public health events in several Latin American countries. Technical cooperation in epidemiological and laboratory surveillance, personnel training, intersectoral coordination and the adoption of advanced technologies have improved the countries' capacity for timely detection and management of epidemic and pandemic outbreaks.

Conclusions: The experience of the countries shows that regional collaboration and the strengthening of local capacities are essential to face future public health challenges.

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来源期刊
Journal of Infectious Diseases
Journal of Infectious Diseases 医学-传染病学
CiteScore
13.50
自引率
3.10%
发文量
449
审稿时长
2-4 weeks
期刊介绍: Published continuously since 1904, The Journal of Infectious Diseases (JID) is the premier global journal for original research on infectious diseases. The editors welcome Major Articles and Brief Reports describing research results on microbiology, immunology, epidemiology, and related disciplines, on the pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment of infectious diseases; on the microbes that cause them; and on disorders of host immune responses. JID is an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America.
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