大曼彻斯特残障与主动出行的自我民族志:通过对无交通的步行、骑行和自行车道的访问控制,遇到(非)公民身份

IF 4.2 1区 经济学 Q1 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES
Harriet Larrington-Spencer
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引用次数: 0

摘要

“活化”是对城市挑战的一种日益普遍的回应,旨在使城市空间“宜居”和“健康”。实现充满活力的城市的一个核心原则是,积极的公民以可持续的方式旅行,即积极的旅行。虽然在政策范围内产生积极公民的包容性模板的动力越来越大,但作为残疾人,我们在日常生活中遇到的积极旅行基础设施的重要性影响了我们行使公民权利的能力,也影响了我们在生活中的归属感。本文以我自己在英国大曼彻斯特作为一名残疾三轮车手的经历为例,运用一种自我民族学的方法,展示了在无交通路线上遇到或没有遇到访问控制障碍,对许多残疾人来说,这座城市变得不那么宜居,而不是充满活力。我还关注与主动旅行的基础设施相关的护理和维修实践,以及这些实践如何进一步巩固(非)公民身份的具体经验。认识到这样的日常,小规模的互动是更大的社会形式的基础,我展示了自我民族志如何为包容性政策和实践做出贡献,在这种情况下,通过展示实践如何与大曼彻斯特地区包容性,充满活力的未来的修辞相匹配,以及更广泛地说,如果残疾人要通过积极的流动性来制定我们的公民身份,并成为充满活力的城市未来的一部分。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Autoethnography of disability and active travel in Greater Manchester: Encountering (non)citizenship through access controls on traffic-free walking, wheeling and cycling paths
Enlivening is an increasingly common response to urban challenges and seeks to make urban space ‘liveable’ and ‘healthy’. A central tenet in achieving the enlivened city, is an active citizen who travels by sustainable modes, namely active travel. Whilst there is an increasing impetus upon producing an inclusive template of the active citizen within policy, it is our encounters with the materiality of active travel infrastructures within our everyday lives as disabled people that impact upon our ability to exercise citizenship rights and upon our sense of belonging within enlivening. Using an autoethnographic approach to my own experiences as a disabled tricyclist in Greater Manchester, UK, this paper demonstrates how through both encounters and non-encounters with access control barriers on traffic-free routes, the city is rendered less liveable, rather than enlivened, for many disabled people. I also attend to practices of care and repair related to infrastructures of active travel, and how these further consolidate embodied experiences of (non)citizenship. Recognising that such every day, small-scale interactions are the foundations of larger social forms, I demonstrate how autoethnography can contribute to informing inclusive policy and practice, in this case by demonstrating how practice needs to match rhetoric of inclusive, enlivened futures within Greater Manchester, as well as more broadly, if disabled people are to enact our citizenship through active mobility and be part of enlivened urban futures.
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来源期刊
Urban Studies
Urban Studies Multiple-
CiteScore
10.50
自引率
8.50%
发文量
150
期刊介绍: Urban Studies was first published in 1964 to provide an international forum of social and economic contributions to the fields of urban and regional planning. Since then, the Journal has expanded to encompass the increasing range of disciplines and approaches that have been brought to bear on urban and regional problems. Contents include original articles, notes and comments, and a comprehensive book review section. Regular contributions are drawn from the fields of economics, planning, political science, statistics, geography, sociology, population studies and public administration.
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