口咽癌的流行病学和预防：新德国S3指南摘要。

IF 0.8 4区医学 Q4 OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY

Hno Pub Date : 2025-03-01 DOI:10.1007/s00106-025-01552-0

Andreas Dietz

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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于与人类乳头瘤病毒16 （HPV16）感染的因果关系，口咽鳞状细胞癌现在根据HPV16阳性分为两个不同的实体。最近的数据显示，替代参数p16（不一致性）对于确定HPV16相关性的重要性和流行程度各不相同，在世界范围内各不相同。在预防选择方面，疫苗接种非常重要，而健康人的HPV筛查不那么重要。目前CME的文章摘录了新的德国S3指南关于口腔和下咽癌的诊断、治疗、预防和术后护理的部分内容(1.0版，2024年3月；德国科学医学学会协会[AWMF]注册号017-082OL)。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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[Epidemiology and prevention of oropharyngeal cancer : Summary of the new German S3 guideline].

Due to the association with the causal human papillomavirus 16 (HPV16) infection, oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma is now separated into two distinct entities depending on HPV16 positivity. More recent data show a diversified picture of the importance and prevalence of the surrogate parameter p16 (discordance) for a definitive HPV16 association, which varies worldwide. In the context of preventive options, vaccination is of major importance and HPV screening of healthy people of less importance. The current CME article excerpts parts of the new German S3 guideline on diagnosis, treatment, prevention, and aftercare of oro- and hypopharyngeal cancer (version 1.0, March 2024; Association of the Scientific Medical Societies in Germany [AWMF] registration number 017-082OL).

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来源期刊

Hno 医学-耳鼻喉科学

CiteScore

1.50

自引率

33.30%

发文量

116

审稿时长

4-8 weeks

期刊介绍： HNO is an internationally recognized journal and addresses all ENT specialists in practices and clinics dealing with all aspects of ENT medicine, e.g. prevention, diagnostic methods, complication management, modern therapy strategies and surgical procedures. Review articles provide an overview on selected topics and offer the reader a summary of current findings from all fields of ENT medicine. Freely submitted original papers allow the presentation of important clinical studies and serve the scientific exchange. Case reports feature interesting cases and aim at optimizing diagnostic and therapeutic strategies. Review articles under the rubric ''Continuing Medical Education'' present verified results of scientific research and their integration into daily practice.