Daniella Lent-Schochet, Mizna Akbar, Joshua H Hou, Asim V Farooq
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引用次数: 0
摘要
眼缘干细胞缺乏症(LSCD)是导致视觉和眼部疾病的重要原因。有效的诊断和治疗需要对眼表进行周到、全面的评估。本综述介绍了 LSCD 的发病机制、诊断和分级,以及通过裂隙灯检查、体内共聚焦显微镜检查、前节光学相干断层扫描(AS-OCT)、印模细胞学检查和 OCT 血管造影检查得出的特征性结果。
Diagnostic approach to limbal stem cell deficiency.
Limbal stem cell deficiency (LSCD) is an important cause of visual and ocular morbidity. Effective diagnosis and management require a thoughtful and comprehensive evaluation of the ocular surface. This review describes the pathogenesis, diagnosis, and grading of LSCD, as well as characteristic findings via slit lamp examination, in-vivo confocal microscopy, anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT), impression cytology, and OCT angiography.