评估股骨髁软骨表面曲率半径与前后长度有显著相关性。

IF 2.7 4区 医学 Q1 ORTHOPEDICS
Saeed Jerban, Suzanne M Tabbaa, Paul E Caldwell, Kristofer J Jones, William Bugbee, Dennis C Crawford, Eric Y Chang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:在同种异体骨软骨移植(OCA)中,股骨髁曲率半径(ROC)的准确供体-受体匹配可能有助于减少关节表面不一致。匹配的线性股胫尺寸,如股骨髁前后长度(APL)、股骨髁宽度(外侧内侧长度,LML)、股骨半髁宽度(HCW)和胫骨平台宽度(TPW),如果它们与ROC相关良好,可以提供类似的结果。本研究利用磁共振成像(MRI)研究股骨胫骨尺寸与软骨表面ROC之间的关系。方法:对63例患者(男性35例(33±10岁),女性28例(27±8岁)的未识别MRI图像进行分析。轴向图像用于APL、LML和TPW (TPW- ax)测量,冠状图像用于HCW和TPW (TPW- cor)测量。在股骨内侧髁(MFC)和股骨外侧髁(LFC)的真矢状面图像上分割软骨,计算其特定的软骨表面roc。采用线性回归模型确定股骨胫骨尺寸与ROC之间的关系。结果:软骨ROC与MFC处的所有股胫骨线性尺寸均显著相关(与APL、LML、TPW-Ax、TPW-Cor、HCW的ROC相关性分别为P < 0.01, R2 = 0.78、0.69、0.67、0.59、0.37),与LFC(与APL、LML、TPW-Ax、TPW-Cor、HCW的ROC相关性分别为P < 0.01, R2 = 0.81、0.61、0.56、0.54、0.41)。结论:APL是最能预测股骨胫骨软骨表面ROC的指标。OCA移植的供体-受体APL匹配可以提供与直接ROC测量相似的匹配水平。APL匹配可能有助于减少软骨不一致,特别是对于大骨软骨病变的患者,其中ROC测量无法准确确定。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Evaluation of the Femoral Condyle Radius of Curvature at the Chondral Surface Shows Significant Correlation With the Anterior-Posterior Length.

Background: Accurate donor-recipient matching of the femoral condyle radius of curvature (ROC) in osteochondral allograft (OCA) transplantation may aid in minimizing articular surface incongruities. Matching linear femorotibial dimensions, such as the femoral condyle anterior-posterior length (APL), femoral condyle width (lateral-medial length, LML), femoral hemicondyle width (HCW), and tibial plateau width (TPW), can provide similar results if they correlate well with ROC. This study investigates the relationship between femorotibial dimensions and ROC at the cartilage surface using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).

Methods: Deidentified MRI images of 63 patients (35 men, 33 ± 10 years old, and 28 women, 27 ± 8 years old) were analyzed. Axial images were used for APL, LML, and TPW (TPW-Ax) measurements, while coronal images were used for HCW and TPW (TPW-Cor) measurements. Cartilage was segmented in true sagittal images at the medial femoral condyle (MFC) and lateral femoral condyle (LFC) to calculate their specific cartilage surface ROCs. Linear regression models were used to determine the relationship between the femorotibial dimensions and ROC.

Results: Cartilage ROC was significantly correlated with all the linear femorotibial dimensions at the MFC (P < 0.01, R2 = 0.78, 0.69, 0.67, 0.59, and 0.37 for ROC correlations with APL, LML, TPW-Ax, TPW-Cor, and HCW, respectively), and the LFC (P < 0.01, R2 = 0.81, 0.61, 0.56, 0.54, and 0.41 for ROC correlations with APL, LML, TPW-Ax, TPW-Cor, and HCW, respectively).

Conclusions: The APL was the most predictive femorotibial dimension of the cartilage surface ROC. Donor-recipient APL matching in OCA transplantation may provide a similar level of matching to that achievable by direct ROC measurements. The APL matching may help reduce cartilage incongruities, particularly for patients with large osteochondral lesions, in which the ROC measurement cannot be accurately determined.

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来源期刊
CARTILAGE
CARTILAGE ORTHOPEDICS-
CiteScore
6.90
自引率
7.10%
发文量
80
期刊介绍: CARTILAGE publishes articles related to the musculoskeletal system with particular attention to cartilage repair, development, function, degeneration, transplantation, and rehabilitation. The journal is a forum for the exchange of ideas for the many types of researchers and clinicians involved in cartilage biology and repair. A primary objective of CARTILAGE is to foster the cross-fertilization of the findings between clinical and basic sciences throughout the various disciplines involved in cartilage repair. The journal publishes full length original manuscripts on all types of cartilage including articular, nasal, auricular, tracheal/bronchial, and intervertebral disc fibrocartilage. Manuscripts on clinical and laboratory research are welcome. Review articles, editorials, and letters are also encouraged. The ICRS envisages CARTILAGE as a forum for the exchange of knowledge among clinicians, scientists, patients, and researchers. The International Cartilage Repair Society (ICRS) is dedicated to promotion, encouragement, and distribution of fundamental and applied research of cartilage in order to permit a better knowledge of function and dysfunction of articular cartilage and its repair.
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