阿尔及利亚白纹伊蚊(Skuse, 1894)的系统地理特征。

IF 1.2 3区 农林科学 Q4 PARASITOLOGY
Fedwa Betka, Younes Boukert, Tahar Kernif, Naouel Eddaikra, Amina Boutellis, Saïd Chaouki Boubidi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:白纹伊蚊,被称为亚洲虎蚊,是一种被广泛研究的蚊子物种,因其迅速的全球扩张和传播登革热、基孔肯雅热、寨卡病毒和黄热病病毒等一系列病毒的能力而得到认可。2010年,Ae。在阿尔及利亚的Tizi-Ouzou首次观察到白纹伊蚊,此后白纹伊蚊在该国整个北部直至半干旱地区蔓延。本文对Ae的分子特性进行了研究。阿尔及利亚的白纹伊蚊。方法:选取20只产自阿尔及利亚北部5个不同地区的蚊卵,采用细胞色素c氧化酶1a亚基(COIa)的PCR扩增和测序方法进行检测。结果:获得的序列与代表性Ae;世界上白纹伊蚊的基因序列显示出117种不同的单倍型。阿尔及利亚序列被归为1个单倍型,与非洲和其他3大洲(亚洲、欧洲和美洲)的摩洛哥、马达加斯加和毛里求斯共有。亚洲表现出最高的遗传和核苷酸多样性(Hd = 0.828;π = 0.0144)。在中国,二新种未在文献中被描述并与伊蚊混淆。检测到白纹伊蚊。结论:这些结果可作为研究和制定有针对性的控制策略的初步数据,以防止该病媒在阿尔及利亚的传播。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Phylogeographic Characterization of Aedes albopictus (Skuse, 1894) in Algeria

Purpose

Aedes albopictus, known as the Asian tiger mosquito, is an extensively studied mosquito species recognized for its rapid global expansion and its capacity to transmit a range of viruses such as dengue, chikungunya, Zika, and yellow fever viruses. In 2010, Ae. albopictus was observed for the first time in Tizi-Ouzou, Algeria, and since then has colonized all the northern part of the country until the semi-arid areas. The present study was devoted to the molecular characterization of Ae. albopictus in Algeria.

Methods

A total of 20 selected mosquitos,originated from collected eggs in five different districts of northern Algeria weretested by PCR amplification and sequencing of the Cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 a (COIa).

Results

Pairwise alignment of the obtained sequences with representative Ae. albopictus available COIasequences of the world exhibit 117 different haplotypes. The Algerian sequences are grouped in 1 haplotype shared with Morroco, Madagascar and Mauritius in Africa and 3 other continents (Asia, Europe and America). Asia expresses the highest genetic and nucleotidic diversity (Hd = 0.828;π = 0.0144). In China two new species not described in the literature and confused with Ae. albopictus are detected.

Conclusion

These results could be used as preliminary data to study and develop targeted control strategies to prevent this vector from spreading in Algeria.

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来源期刊
Acta Parasitologica
Acta Parasitologica 医学-寄生虫学
CiteScore
3.10
自引率
6.70%
发文量
149
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Acta Parasitologica is an international journal covering the latest advances in the subject. Acta Parasitologica publishes original papers on all aspects of parasitology and host-parasite relationships, including the latest discoveries in biochemical and molecular biology of parasites, their physiology, morphology, taxonomy and ecology, as well as original research papers on immunology, pathology, and epidemiology of parasitic diseases in the context of medical, veterinary and biological sciences. The journal also publishes short research notes, invited review articles, book reviews. The journal was founded in 1953 as "Acta Parasitologica Polonica" by the Polish Parasitological Society and since 1954 has been published by W. Stefanski Institute of Parasitology of the Polish Academy of Sciences in Warsaw. Since 1992 in has appeared as Acta Parasitologica in four issues per year.
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