单组份抗老化剂。

IF 10.7 2区 材料科学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Rong Zhang, Bo Liang, Wanjie Bai, Junfei Hu, Tianyou Wang, Yiyan Yang, Hongwei Bai, Lei Yang and Yiwen Li
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引用次数: 0

摘要

聚合物的光氧化老化是塑料工程中的一个重要问题,它会导致性能下降、寿命缩短和额外的污染。抗衰老剂,包括抗氧化剂和紫外线(UV)屏蔽剂,用于改善上述问题。然而,多组分制剂涉及复杂的合成、混合加工和环境问题。因此,开发强效、多功能、单组分的抗衰老剂至关重要。本研究提出了一类新的单组分聚香豆素抗老化剂,该抗老化剂由香豆素酶法聚合而成。与商用紫外线屏蔽剂UV326和抗氧化剂AO1010相比,这些试剂具有更宽的紫外吸收光谱和更高的抗氧化能力。通过计算O-H键离解能和与过氧自由基的反应能垒(ROO˙)表明,该材料能有效地减弱紫外线辐射和清除自由基,提高抗老化性能。进一步的研究表明,聚香豆素抗老化剂在提高聚合物光稳定性和改善食品保鲜包装方面具有潜力。因此,聚香豆素纳米颗粒可以作为多功能抗衰老化合物,有可能取代传统的多组分药物,并为具有多种功能的单组分材料提供新的基础。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

One-component anti-aging agents†

One-component anti-aging agents†

Polymer photo-oxidation aging is a significant issue in plastics engineering, leading to reduced performance, shorter lifespan, and additional pollution. Anti-aging agents, including antioxidants and ultraviolet (UV)-shielding agents, are used to ameliorate the above problems. However, multi-component agents involve complex synthesis, mixed processing, and environmental concerns. Therefore, developing robust, multi-functional, one-component anti-aging agents is crucial. This study proposed a new class of one-component poly(coumarin) anti-aging agents, synthesized through enzymatic polymerization of coumarin. These agents exhibited a broader UV absorption spectrum and higher antioxidative capacity than commercial UV-shielding agent UV326 and antioxidant AO1010. Calculating the O–H bond dissociation energy and reaction energy barrier with peroxy free radicals (ROO˙) showed that the material could effectively attenuate UV radiation and scavenge free radicals, improving anti-aging properties. Further studies indicated the potential of poly(coumarin) anti-aging agents for enhanced polymer photostability and improved food preservation packaging. Consequently, poly(coumarin) nanoparticles can act as versatile anti-aging compounds, potentially replacing conventional multi-component agents and providing a new foundation for one-component materials with multiple functions.

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来源期刊
Materials Horizons
Materials Horizons CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
CiteScore
18.90
自引率
2.30%
发文量
306
审稿时长
1.3 months
期刊介绍: Materials Horizons is a leading journal in materials science that focuses on publishing exceptionally high-quality and innovative research. The journal prioritizes original research that introduces new concepts or ways of thinking, rather than solely reporting technological advancements. However, groundbreaking articles featuring record-breaking material performance may also be published. To be considered for publication, the work must be of significant interest to our community-spanning readership. Starting from 2021, all articles published in Materials Horizons will be indexed in MEDLINE©. The journal publishes various types of articles, including Communications, Reviews, Opinion pieces, Focus articles, and Comments. It serves as a core journal for researchers from academia, government, and industry across all areas of materials research. Materials Horizons is a Transformative Journal and compliant with Plan S. It has an impact factor of 13.3 and is indexed in MEDLINE.
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