IF 2.1 4区 医学 Q2 OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY
Human Fertility Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-13 DOI:10.1080/14647273.2024.2431109
Erika Gandelsman, Leonti Grin, Tamar Wainstock, Roza Berkovitz Shperling, Elena Scherbina, Bozhena Saar-Ryss
{"title":"Risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes after abnormal hysterosalpingography.","authors":"Erika Gandelsman, Leonti Grin, Tamar Wainstock, Roza Berkovitz Shperling, Elena Scherbina, Bozhena Saar-Ryss","doi":"10.1080/14647273.2024.2431109","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To investigate the association between an abnormal hysterosalpingogram (HSG) and obstetrical and neonatal outcomes.</p><p><strong>Design: </strong>A retrospective cohort study comparing outcomes between women with normal versus abnormal tubal patency and uterine cavity on HSG.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Among 2181 women included in the study, 494 (22.6%) had an abnormal HSG. Of these, 207 (42%) presented with uterine abnormalities, 336 (68%) with tubal abnormalities and 49 (10%) with both. The study identified 232 clinical pregnancies in the abnormal HSG group and 814 pregnancies in controls. Women with abnormal HSG showed higher rates of preterm labour (PTL) compared to controls (13.6% vs. 7.7%, <i>p</i> < 0.05, <i>n</i> = 1687). Multivariate analysis revealed that any HSG abnormality was associated with an increased risk of PTL (aOR 2.39, 1.04-5.51). When analysing by type of abnormality, uterine abnormalities increased the risk of preeclampsia (aOR 2.86, 1.06-7.7) and low birthweight (aOR 2.31, 1.0-5.35), while tubal abnormalities were specifically associated with increased risk of PTL (aOR 3.87, 1.63-9.19).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>An abnormal HSG study was associated with adverse obstetrical outcomes. Specifically, uterine abnormalities increased the risk of preeclampsia and birthweight below 10th percentile, while tubal abnormalities were associated with a heightened risk of PTL.</p>","PeriodicalId":13006,"journal":{"name":"Human Fertility","volume":"28 1","pages":"2431109"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1000,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Human Fertility","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14647273.2024.2431109","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/1/13 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:探讨子宫输卵管造影(HSG)异常与产科和新生儿预后之间的关系:调查子宫输卵管造影(HSG)异常与产科和新生儿预后之间的关系:一项回顾性队列研究,比较输卵管通畅性和子宫腔在 HSG 检查中正常与异常妇女的预后:在参与研究的 2181 名妇女中,有 494 名(22.6%)HSG 检查结果异常。其中,207 人(42%)子宫异常,336 人(68%)输卵管异常,49 人(10%)两者均有异常。研究在 HSG 异常组中发现了 232 例临床妊娠,在对照组中发现了 814 例妊娠。与对照组相比,HSG异常妇女的早产率(PTL)较高(13.6% 对 7.7%,P n = 1687)。多变量分析显示,任何 HSG 异常都与 PTL 风险增加有关(aOR 2.39,1.04-5.51)。根据异常类型进行分析,子宫异常会增加子痫前期(aOR 2.86,1.06-7.7)和低出生体重(aOR 2.31,1.0-5.35)的风险,而输卵管异常与 PTL 风险增加特别相关(aOR 3.87,1.63-9.19):结论:HSG检查异常与不良产科结果有关。结论:HSG 检查异常与不良产科结果有关,特别是子宫异常会增加子痫前期和出生体重低于 10 百分位数的风险,而输卵管异常则会增加 PTL 的风险。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes after abnormal hysterosalpingography.

Objective: To investigate the association between an abnormal hysterosalpingogram (HSG) and obstetrical and neonatal outcomes.

Design: A retrospective cohort study comparing outcomes between women with normal versus abnormal tubal patency and uterine cavity on HSG.

Results: Among 2181 women included in the study, 494 (22.6%) had an abnormal HSG. Of these, 207 (42%) presented with uterine abnormalities, 336 (68%) with tubal abnormalities and 49 (10%) with both. The study identified 232 clinical pregnancies in the abnormal HSG group and 814 pregnancies in controls. Women with abnormal HSG showed higher rates of preterm labour (PTL) compared to controls (13.6% vs. 7.7%, p < 0.05, n = 1687). Multivariate analysis revealed that any HSG abnormality was associated with an increased risk of PTL (aOR 2.39, 1.04-5.51). When analysing by type of abnormality, uterine abnormalities increased the risk of preeclampsia (aOR 2.86, 1.06-7.7) and low birthweight (aOR 2.31, 1.0-5.35), while tubal abnormalities were specifically associated with increased risk of PTL (aOR 3.87, 1.63-9.19).

Conclusion: An abnormal HSG study was associated with adverse obstetrical outcomes. Specifically, uterine abnormalities increased the risk of preeclampsia and birthweight below 10th percentile, while tubal abnormalities were associated with a heightened risk of PTL.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Human Fertility
Human Fertility OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY-REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGY
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
5.30%
发文量
50
期刊介绍: Human Fertility is a leading international, multidisciplinary journal dedicated to furthering research and promoting good practice in the areas of human fertility and infertility. Topics included span the range from molecular medicine to healthcare delivery, and contributions are welcomed from professionals and academics from the spectrum of disciplines concerned with human fertility. It is published on behalf of the British Fertility Society. The journal also provides a forum for the publication of peer-reviewed articles arising out of the activities of the Association of Biomedical Andrologists, the Association of Clinical Embryologists, the Association of Irish Clinical Embryologists, the British Andrology Society, the British Infertility Counselling Association, the Irish Fertility Society and the Royal College of Nursing Fertility Nurses Group. All submissions are welcome. Articles considered include original papers, reviews, policy statements, commentaries, debates, correspondence, and reports of sessions at meetings. The journal also publishes refereed abstracts from the meetings of the constituent organizations.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信