开发气候变化中的紧急医疗服务复原力评估工具:一项研究方案。

IF 1.7 Q2 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
International Journal of Preventive Medicine Pub Date : 2024-12-28 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.4103/ijpvm.ijpvm_125_24
Kamran Mohammadi-Janbazloufar, Golrokh Atighechian, Abbas Ostadtaghizadeh, Fatemeh Rezaei, Jon Mark Hirshon
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:气候变化对全球社区的健康和安全构成重大威胁。极端天气事件可能会破坏关键基础设施,并使紧急医疗服务(EMS)系统不堪重负。随着这些与气候有关的灾害的频率和强度不断增加,EMS组织制定强有力的战略来增强其弹性至关重要。建设气候适应型环境管理系统的一个重要步骤是开发综合评估工具。开发一种全面的工具来评估环境管理系统面对气候变化的复原力。方法:本研究采用一种应用、混合方法的方法来研究紧急医疗服务弹性评估(EMSRA)工具的开发和验证。这项研究将分四个关键阶段进行:(a)将进行范围审查,以确定显示对气候变化影响具有复原力的环境监测系统的全球层面和组成部分。(b)将进行一项涉及半结构化访谈的定性研究,以探讨伊朗环境下EMS复原力的具体方面和组成部分。(c)根据范围审查和定性调查的结果,将提取和综合与环境管理系统在气候变化中的复原力有关的评估项目,以开发环境管理系统评估工具的试点版本。(d) EMSRA试点工具将经过严格的定量和定性验证过程,包括评估其心理测量特性,以评估EMS系统在面对与气候有关的挑战时的复原力。结论:EMSRA工具的开发将有助于评估和增强国家和省级环境管理系统的气候变化适应能力,为加强环境管理系统应对严重气候变化影响的循证战略和计划提供关键数据。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Developing an Emergency Medical Services Resilience Assessment Tool in Climate Change: A Study Protocol.

Background: Climate change poses significant threats to the health and safety of communities worldwide. Extreme weather events can disrupt critical infrastructure and overwhelm emergency medical services (EMS) systems. As the frequency and intensity of these climate-related disasters continue to increase, it is essential that EMS organizations develop robust strategies to enhance their resilience. One important step in building climate-resilient EMS systems is the development of comprehensive assessment tools. Developing a comprehensive tool for assessing the resilience of EMS in the face of climate change.

Methods: This research employs an applied, mixed-methods approach to investigate the development and validation of the Emergency Medical Services Resilience Assessment (EMSRA) tool. The study will be executed across four key phases: (a) A scoping review will be conducted to identify the global dimensions and components of EMS systems that demonstrate resilience to the impacts of climate change. (b) A qualitative study, involving semistructured interviews, will be undertaken to explore the specific dimensions and components of EMS resilience within the Iranian context. (c) Based on the findings from the scoping review and qualitative inquiry, assessment items related to EMS resilience in climate change will be extracted and synthesized to develop a pilot version of the EMSRA tool. (d) The pilot EMSRA tool will undergo a rigorous process of quantitative and qualitative validation, including an evaluation of its psychometric properties, to assess the resilience of EMS systems in the face of climate-related challenges.

Conclusions: The development of EMSRA tool will enable the assessment and enhancement of climate change resilience within the national and provincial EMS systems, providing critical data to inform evidence-based strategies and plans for strengthening EMS against the impacts of severe climate changes.

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来源期刊
International Journal of Preventive Medicine
International Journal of Preventive Medicine MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL-
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
4.80%
发文量
107
期刊介绍: International Journal of Preventive Medicine, a publication of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, is a peer-reviewed online journal with Continuous print on demand compilation of issues published. The journal’s full text is available online at http://www.ijpvmjournal.net. The journal allows free access (Open Access) to its contents and permits authors to self-archive final accepted version of the articles on any OAI-compliant institutional / subject-based repository. The journal will cover technical and clinical studies related to health, ethical and social issues in field of Preventive Medicine. Articles with clinical interest and implications will be given preference.
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