IF 4.3 2区 物理与天体物理 Q1 ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS
Wenting Zhou , Shijing Cheng , Hongwei Yu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们发现了真空中两个探测器之间的相互作用,这种相互作用完全是由于加速而产生的,类似于富林-戴维斯-乌恩鲁(Fulling-Davies-Unruh,FDU)效应所预测的单个探测器的自发激发。然而,这种相互作用与 FDU 效应形成鲜明对比,FDU 效应表明,均匀加速的探测器就像在热浴中一样,因为所发现的相互作用在热环境中并不明显。这种新型相互作用对探测器之间的距离有独特的依赖性:它既可以是吸引性的,也可以是排斥性的,并有可能随着探测器之间距离的变化而在这两种行为之间转换。更有趣的是,它在对加速度的依赖性上表现出惊人的大-小二元性,这表明存在一个最佳加速度,在这个加速度上的相互作用最强,这与 FDU 效应的单调加速度依赖性形成鲜明对比。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Interaction between Unruh-Dewitt detectors exclusively due to acceleration: A parallel to the FDU effect
We have discovered an interaction between two detectors in a vacuum that emerges exclusively due to acceleration, akin to the spontaneous excitation of a single detector as predicted by the Fulling-Davies-Unruh (FDU) effect. However, this interaction contrasts sharply with the FDU effect, which suggests that a uniformly accelerated detector behaves as if it were in a thermal bath, as the discovered interaction does not manifest in a thermal environment. The novel interaction displays unique dependencies on the separation between detectors: it can be either attractive or repulsive, with the potential to transition between these behaviors as the inter-detector separation changes. More intriguingly, it exhibits a surprising large-small duality in its dependence on acceleration, suggesting the existence of an optimal acceleration at which the interaction is strongest, in contrast to the monotonic acceleration-dependence of the FDU effect.
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来源期刊
Physics Letters B
Physics Letters B 物理-物理:综合
CiteScore
9.10
自引率
6.80%
发文量
647
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Physics Letters B ensures the rapid publication of important new results in particle physics, nuclear physics and cosmology. Specialized editors are responsible for contributions in experimental nuclear physics, theoretical nuclear physics, experimental high-energy physics, theoretical high-energy physics, and astrophysics.
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