Caili Ren, Simon Kung, Paul E Croarkin, Alexander Opitz, Brent P Forester, Adriana P Hermida, Martina Mueller, Sandeep R Pagali, Georgios Petrides, Stephen J Seiner, Isabel A Yoon, Maria I Lapid
{"title":"利用电场模型优化电痉挛治疗:叙述性回顾。","authors":"Caili Ren, Simon Kung, Paul E Croarkin, Alexander Opitz, Brent P Forester, Adriana P Hermida, Martina Mueller, Sandeep R Pagali, Georgios Petrides, Stephen J Seiner, Isabel A Yoon, Maria I Lapid","doi":"10.1097/YCT.0000000000001111","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Abstract: </strong>Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is an effective treatment for severe depression, especially in treatment-resistant cases. However, its potential cognitive side effects necessitate careful dosing to balance therapeutic benefits and cognitive stability. Recent advances in electric field (E-field) modeling offer promising avenues to optimize ECT dosing. This review synthesizes current knowledge on E-field modeling in ECT and explores its clinical applications. It examines the variability in E-field strengths and distributions induced by ECT and their impact on clinical outcomes. Additionally, the relationship between E-field strengths, neuroplasticity, and therapeutic efficacy is discussed. Translational studies of E-field-informed ECT are highlighted, emphasizing individualized optimal amplitude dosing and potential clinical applications. This review provides useful insights into how E-field modeling can improve the effectiveness of ECT while minimizing adverse effects, helping guide future research and clinical practice.</p>","PeriodicalId":54844,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Ect","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Optimizing Electroconvulsive Therapy With E-Field Modeling: A Narrative Review.\",\"authors\":\"Caili Ren, Simon Kung, Paul E Croarkin, Alexander Opitz, Brent P Forester, Adriana P Hermida, Martina Mueller, Sandeep R Pagali, Georgios Petrides, Stephen J Seiner, Isabel A Yoon, Maria I Lapid\",\"doi\":\"10.1097/YCT.0000000000001111\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Abstract: </strong>Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is an effective treatment for severe depression, especially in treatment-resistant cases. However, its potential cognitive side effects necessitate careful dosing to balance therapeutic benefits and cognitive stability. Recent advances in electric field (E-field) modeling offer promising avenues to optimize ECT dosing. This review synthesizes current knowledge on E-field modeling in ECT and explores its clinical applications. It examines the variability in E-field strengths and distributions induced by ECT and their impact on clinical outcomes. Additionally, the relationship between E-field strengths, neuroplasticity, and therapeutic efficacy is discussed. Translational studies of E-field-informed ECT are highlighted, emphasizing individualized optimal amplitude dosing and potential clinical applications. This review provides useful insights into how E-field modeling can improve the effectiveness of ECT while minimizing adverse effects, helping guide future research and clinical practice.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":54844,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Ect\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-01-24\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Ect\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1097/YCT.0000000000001111\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Ect","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1097/YCT.0000000000001111","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
Optimizing Electroconvulsive Therapy With E-Field Modeling: A Narrative Review.
Abstract: Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is an effective treatment for severe depression, especially in treatment-resistant cases. However, its potential cognitive side effects necessitate careful dosing to balance therapeutic benefits and cognitive stability. Recent advances in electric field (E-field) modeling offer promising avenues to optimize ECT dosing. This review synthesizes current knowledge on E-field modeling in ECT and explores its clinical applications. It examines the variability in E-field strengths and distributions induced by ECT and their impact on clinical outcomes. Additionally, the relationship between E-field strengths, neuroplasticity, and therapeutic efficacy is discussed. Translational studies of E-field-informed ECT are highlighted, emphasizing individualized optimal amplitude dosing and potential clinical applications. This review provides useful insights into how E-field modeling can improve the effectiveness of ECT while minimizing adverse effects, helping guide future research and clinical practice.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of ECT covers all aspects of contemporary electroconvulsive therapy, reporting on major clinical and research developments worldwide. Leading clinicians and researchers examine the effects of induced seizures on behavior and on organ systems; review important research results on the mode of induction, occurrence, and propagation of seizures; and explore the difficult sociological, ethical, and legal issues concerning the use of ECT.