巴西战斗机飞行员疲劳感量表。

IF 0.9 4区 医学 Q4 BIOPHYSICS
Diogo Milioli Ferreira, Paula Morisco de Sá, Daniela Bittencourt Ferreira
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引用次数: 0

摘要

简介:战斗机飞行员是一个特别容易产生精神疲劳的人群,这将使军事行动的安全处于危险之中。虽然没有黄金标准的评估工具,但Yoshitake的疲劳感觉量表(FFS)似乎很有希望应用于战斗机飞行员,因为它已经在巴西商业航空公司的飞行员中得到了验证。本研究的目的是评估巴西战斗机飞行员FFS的心理测量特性。方法:这是一项横断面研究,在2023年3月至8月期间进行,共有58名战斗机飞行员驾驶F-5M和JAS 39E飞机。采用社会人口学问卷、FFS和Samn-Perelli量表,时间间隔最长为7 d。采用Cronbach’s α、Cohen’s κ检验(分类变量)和重测中数值变量的类内相关系数对仪器的信度/再现性和一致性进行评估。采用Samn-Perelli量表进行标准验证。数据也使用Statistical Package for Social Sciences统计软件25.0版进行分析。结果:该仪器具有良好的信度,适用于评价困倦(a = 0.840, F = 6.241,可信区间(CI): 0.576 ~ 0.827)、注意力集中(a = 0.907, F = 10.739, CI: 0.726 ~ 0.894)和身体不适(a = 0.747, F = 3.948, CI: 0.385 ~ 0.730)等领域。效度分析表明,FFS对巴西战斗机飞行员精神疲劳的评价是有效和准确的。讨论:FFS的心理测量特性适合于评估该人群的精神疲劳。Milioli Ferreira D, Morisco de s P, Bittencourt Ferreira D.巴西战斗机飞行员疲劳感觉量表。航空航天Med Hum Perform. 2025;96(1): 39-44。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Feeling of Fatigue Scale for Brazilian Fighter Pilots.

Introduction: Fighter pilots are a population particularly vulnerable to developing mental fatigue, which puts the safety of military operations at risk. Although there is no gold standard tool for its assessment, Yoshitake's Feeling of Fatigue Scale (FFS) appears promising for application to fighter pilots as it has already been validated for Brazilian commercial airline pilots. The objective of this study was to evaluate the psychometric properties of the FFS in Brazilian fighter pilots.

Methods: This was a cross-sectional study, carried out between March-August 2023, with 58 fighter pilots operating F-5M and JAS 39E aircraft. A sociodemographic questionnaire, the FFS, and the Samn-Perelli Scale were applied in two moments with a maximum interval of 7 d between them. The reliability/reproducibility and agreement of the instrument were evaluated using Cronbach's α, Cohen's κ test (for categorical variables), and the intraclass correlation coefficient for numerical variables in the test-retest. Criterion validation was carried out using the Samn-Perelli Scale. Data were also analyzed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences statistical software, version 25.0.

Results: The instrument presents good reliability, being suitable for evaluating the domains of drowsiness [a = 0.840, F = 6.241, confidence interval (CI): 0.576-0.827], concentration (a = 0.907, F = 10.739, CI: 0.726-0.894) and physical discomfort (a = 0.747, F = 3.948, CI: 0.385-0.730). The criterion validity analysis showed that the FFS is valid and accurate for assessing mental fatigue in Brazilian fighter pilots.

Discussion: The psychometric properties of the FFS are suitable for assessing mental fatigue in this population. Milioli Ferreira D, Morisco de Sá P, Bittencourt Ferreira D. The Feeling of Fatigue Scale for Brazilian fighter pilots. Aerosp Med Hum Perform. 2025; 96(1):39-44.

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来源期刊
Aerospace medicine and human performance
Aerospace medicine and human performance PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH -MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
22.20%
发文量
272
期刊介绍: The peer-reviewed monthly journal, Aerospace Medicine and Human Performance (AMHP), formerly Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine, provides contact with physicians, life scientists, bioengineers, and medical specialists working in both basic medical research and in its clinical applications. It is the most used and cited journal in its field. It is distributed to more than 80 nations.
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