NaHS调节星形细胞EAAT2表达影响sni诱导的神经性疼痛和抑郁样行为。

IF 3.9 2区 综合性期刊 Q1 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES
Man-Man Qi, Heng-Yue Peng, Tian-Ge Zhang, Yan Li, Meng-Ya Gao, Wen-Bo Sun, Xu-Peng Wang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

硫化氢(H2S)在神经性疼痛调节中的潜在作用越来越被认识到。本研究探讨了H2S供体NaHS腹腔注射治疗神经性疼痛的疗效。利用小鼠SNI神经损伤模型,研究星形胶质细胞和兴奋性神经递质谷氨酸在慢性疼痛中的作用。结果表明,H2S供体氢硫化钠(NaHS)可有效提高SNI小鼠的机械痛阈值和热痛逃逸潜伏期。该研究进一步证明了NaHS在降低脊髓谷氨酸水平和初级体感皮层后肢区(S1HL)脑区神经元放电频率方面的潜力,提示通过调节星形胶质细胞功能和EAAT2表达来治疗神经性疼痛的新途径。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
NaHS modulates astrocytic EAAT2 expression to impact SNI-induced neuropathic pain and depressive-like behaviors.

The potential role of hydrogen sulfide (H2S) in the modulation of neuropathic pain is increasingly recognized. This study investigated the therapeutic effect of intraperitoneal injection of the H2S donor sodium hydrosulfide (NaHS) on neuropathic pain. Utilizing the spared nerve injury (SNI) model in mice, the research investigates the role of astrocytes and the excitatory neurotransmitter glutamate in chronic pain. The findings reveal that sodium hydrosulfide (NaHS), an H2S donor, effectively enhances the mechanical pain threshold and thermal pain escape latency in SNI mice. The study further demonstrates NaHS's potential in reducing glutamate levels in the spinal cord and the discharge frequency of neurons in the primary somatosensory cortex hindlimb region (S1HL) brain area, suggesting a novel therapeutic approach for neuropathic pain through the modulation of astrocyte function and EAAT2 expression.

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来源期刊
Scientific Reports
Scientific Reports Natural Science Disciplines-
CiteScore
7.50
自引率
4.30%
发文量
19567
审稿时长
3.9 months
期刊介绍: We publish original research from all areas of the natural sciences, psychology, medicine and engineering. You can learn more about what we publish by browsing our specific scientific subject areas below or explore Scientific Reports by browsing all articles and collections. Scientific Reports has a 2-year impact factor: 4.380 (2021), and is the 6th most-cited journal in the world, with more than 540,000 citations in 2020 (Clarivate Analytics, 2021). •Engineering Engineering covers all aspects of engineering, technology, and applied science. It plays a crucial role in the development of technologies to address some of the world''s biggest challenges, helping to save lives and improve the way we live. •Physical sciences Physical sciences are those academic disciplines that aim to uncover the underlying laws of nature — often written in the language of mathematics. It is a collective term for areas of study including astronomy, chemistry, materials science and physics. •Earth and environmental sciences Earth and environmental sciences cover all aspects of Earth and planetary science and broadly encompass solid Earth processes, surface and atmospheric dynamics, Earth system history, climate and climate change, marine and freshwater systems, and ecology. It also considers the interactions between humans and these systems. •Biological sciences Biological sciences encompass all the divisions of natural sciences examining various aspects of vital processes. The concept includes anatomy, physiology, cell biology, biochemistry and biophysics, and covers all organisms from microorganisms, animals to plants. •Health sciences The health sciences study health, disease and healthcare. This field of study aims to develop knowledge, interventions and technology for use in healthcare to improve the treatment of patients.
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