长链非编码RNA DHRS4反义RNA 1通过竞争性内源性RNA机制抑制骨肉瘤细胞增殖并促进细胞凋亡。

IF 3.9 2区 综合性期刊 Q1 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES
Zhouzhou Tang, Zhihao Li, Guofeng Wu, Jianjun Li, Jianye Tan, Lixin Zhu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

骨肉瘤(Osteosarcoma, OS)是最常见的原发性骨恶性肿瘤。最近的证据表明,新的长链非编码RNA DHRS4反义RNA 1 (DHRS4- as1)在癌症的进展和转移中起重要作用。然而,其在OS中的功能和分子机制仍不清楚。本研究采用定量PCR方法检测OS细胞中DHRS4-AS1的表达。通过功能增益和功能缺失实验研究DHRS4-AS1对OS细胞增殖和凋亡的影响。通过生物信息学分析和抢救实验,探讨了DHRS4-AS1的潜在作用机制。DHRS4-AS1在OS细胞系中表达下调。DHRS4-AS1缺失促进了OS细胞的增殖并抑制了细胞凋亡,而DHRS4-AS1过表达则具有相反的作用。进一步研究表明,DHRS4-AS1通过调控microRNA-362-5p/氨基肽酶嘌呤霉素敏感轴抑制OS进展。目前的研究结果表明,DHRS4-AS1可能是OS的潜在治疗靶点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Long noncoding RNA DHRS4 antisense RNA 1 suppresses osteosarcoma cell proliferation and promotes apoptosis through a competitive endogenous RNA mechanism.

Long noncoding RNA DHRS4 antisense RNA 1 suppresses osteosarcoma cell proliferation and promotes apoptosis through a competitive endogenous RNA mechanism.

Long noncoding RNA DHRS4 antisense RNA 1 suppresses osteosarcoma cell proliferation and promotes apoptosis through a competitive endogenous RNA mechanism.

Long noncoding RNA DHRS4 antisense RNA 1 suppresses osteosarcoma cell proliferation and promotes apoptosis through a competitive endogenous RNA mechanism.

Osteosarcoma (OS) is the most common primary malignant bone tumor. Recent evidence suggests that the novel long noncoding RNA DHRS4 antisense RNA 1 (DHRS4-AS1) serves an important role in cancer progression and metastasis. However, its function and molecular mechanism in OS remain largely unknown. In the present study, DHRS4-AS1 expression was detected in OS cells by quantitative PCR. Gain- and loss-of-function experiments were conducted to study the effects of DHRS4-AS1 on the proliferation and apoptosis of OS cells. The potential mechanism of DHRS4-AS1 was examined through bioinformatics analysis and rescue experiments. DHRS4-AS1 was downregulated in OS cell lines. DHRS4-AS1 depletion promoted proliferation and inhibited apoptosis in OS cells, whereas DHRS4-AS1 overexpression had the opposite effects. Further research suggested that DHRS4-AS1 inhibited OS progression by regulating the microRNA-362-5p/aminopeptidase puromycin sensitive axis. The present findings suggested that DHRS4-AS1 may serve as a potential therapeutic target for OS.

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来源期刊
Scientific Reports
Scientific Reports Natural Science Disciplines-
CiteScore
7.50
自引率
4.30%
发文量
19567
审稿时长
3.9 months
期刊介绍: We publish original research from all areas of the natural sciences, psychology, medicine and engineering. You can learn more about what we publish by browsing our specific scientific subject areas below or explore Scientific Reports by browsing all articles and collections. Scientific Reports has a 2-year impact factor: 4.380 (2021), and is the 6th most-cited journal in the world, with more than 540,000 citations in 2020 (Clarivate Analytics, 2021). •Engineering Engineering covers all aspects of engineering, technology, and applied science. It plays a crucial role in the development of technologies to address some of the world''s biggest challenges, helping to save lives and improve the way we live. •Physical sciences Physical sciences are those academic disciplines that aim to uncover the underlying laws of nature — often written in the language of mathematics. It is a collective term for areas of study including astronomy, chemistry, materials science and physics. •Earth and environmental sciences Earth and environmental sciences cover all aspects of Earth and planetary science and broadly encompass solid Earth processes, surface and atmospheric dynamics, Earth system history, climate and climate change, marine and freshwater systems, and ecology. It also considers the interactions between humans and these systems. •Biological sciences Biological sciences encompass all the divisions of natural sciences examining various aspects of vital processes. The concept includes anatomy, physiology, cell biology, biochemistry and biophysics, and covers all organisms from microorganisms, animals to plants. •Health sciences The health sciences study health, disease and healthcare. This field of study aims to develop knowledge, interventions and technology for use in healthcare to improve the treatment of patients.
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