减肥代谢手术后希望进行身体轮廓手术的患者生活质量下降:一项多中心纵向分析。

IF 3.9 3区 医学 Q2 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM
Obesity Facts Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-22 DOI:10.1159/000543632
Phillip J Dijkhorst, Robin A Debi, Claire E E de Vries, Dennis J S Makarawung, Aebele B Mink van der Molen, Steve M M de Castro, Ruben N van Veen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

简介:减肥代谢手术后多余的皮肤可能会对生活质量产生负面影响。然而,并不是每一个符合条件的病人都接受了身体轮廓手术,这可能是由于生活质量的差异。本研究的目的是评估在减肥代谢手术后进行和不进行身体轮廓手术的患者之间生活质量的差异,并确定导致这种愿望的预测因素。方法:患者在减肥代谢手术后6个月和每年完成body - q问卷,并询问是否希望进行身体轮廓手术。body - q结果比较了是否希望进行身体轮廓手术并矫正多余皮肤的患者。结果:共纳入380例完成3年随访的患者。在这些患者中,69.5%的人希望进行身体整形手术。在每个随访时刻,与希望进行身体轮廓手术的患者相比,不希望进行身体轮廓手术的患者在所有领域的生活质量得分都明显更高(3年后的身体功能除外)。这些关联在很大程度上可以用多余皮肤的数量和负担来解释。年轻是唯一显著的预测因素,渴望身体轮廓手术时,纠正多余的皮肤。结论:由于多余的皮肤负担过重,有手术意愿的患者的生活质量明显低于没有手术意愿的患者,这强调了需要有效的治疗方法来改善生活质量,如手术。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Decreased Quality of Life in Patients Who Desire Body Contouring Surgery after Bariatric Metabolic Surgery: A Multicenter Longitudinal Analysis.

Introduction: Excess skin after bariatric metabolic surgery may negatively impact quality of life (QoL). Nevertheless, not every eligible patient undergoes body contouring surgery (BCS), which may be explained by differences in QoL. The objective of this study was to assess the differences in QoL between patients with and without a desire for BCS after bariatric metabolic surgery and to identify predictive factors that contribute to this desire.

Methods: Patients completed the BODY-Q and a question regarding any desire for BCS, 6 months and yearly after bariatric metabolic surgery. BODY-Q outcomes were compared between patients with and without a desire for BCS and corrected for excess skin.

Results: A total of 380 patients who completed 3 years of follow-up were included. Of these patients, 69.5% desired BCS. Patients who did not desire BCS demonstrated significantly higher QoL scores across all domains at every follow-up moment compared to patients who desired BCS (except physical functioning at 3 years). These associations were largely explained by the amount and burden of excess skin. Younger age was the only significant predictor for desiring BCS when correcting for excess skin.

Conclusion: Patients with a desire for BCS demonstrated significantly lower QoL compared to patients without a desire due to a high burden of excess skin, which emphasizes the need for effective treatments aiming to improve QoL such as BCS.

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来源期刊
Obesity Facts
Obesity Facts 医学-内分泌学与代谢
CiteScore
6.80
自引率
5.60%
发文量
77
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: ''Obesity Facts'' publishes articles covering all aspects of obesity, in particular epidemiology, etiology and pathogenesis, treatment, and the prevention of adiposity. As obesity is related to many disease processes, the journal is also dedicated to all topics pertaining to comorbidity and covers psychological and sociocultural aspects as well as influences of nutrition and exercise on body weight. The editors carefully select papers to present only the most recent findings in clinical practice and research. All professionals concerned with obesity issues will find this journal a most valuable update to keep them abreast of the latest scientific developments.
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