支链肽作为新型生物材料的发展。

Matthew J Little, Jody M Mason, Nazia Mehrban
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引用次数: 0

摘要

支链肽基材料从树突结构中汲取灵感,模拟天然组织的复杂结构,旨在提高生物材料在医学应用中的性能。这些创新材料受益于几个关键特征:它们表现出更慢的降解率,更大的刚度和自组装能力。随着时间的推移,这些特性对于保持材料的结构完整性和功能至关重要。通过在其分支框架内整合生物活性肽和天然聚合物,这些材料提供模块化和可调节性,可以适应一系列机械性能,降解率和生物功能,使其适用于生物医学应用,包括药物输送系统,伤口愈合支架和组织工程结构。在药物输送中,这些材料可以被设计成以可控的方式释放治疗剂,提高治疗的有效性和安全性。在伤口愈合中,它们提供了一个支持环境,促进快速有效的组织修复。仿生设计和功能适应性的结合使支链肽基材料成为下一代生物材料发展的有希望的候选者,为医疗保健领域的重大进步铺平了道路。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Evolution of branched peptides as novel biomaterials.

Branched peptide-based materials draw inspiration from dendritic structures to emulate the complex architecture of native tissues, aiming to enhance the performance of biomaterials in medical applications. These innovative materials benefit from several key features: they exhibit slower degradation rates, greater stiffness, and the ability to self-assemble. These properties are crucial for maintaining the structural integrity and functionality of the materials over time. By integrating bioactive peptides and natural polymers within their branched frameworks, these materials offer modularity and tunability and can accommodate a range of mechanical properties, degradation rates, and biological functions making them suitable for biomedical applications, including drug delivery systems, wound healing scaffolds, and tissue engineering constructs. In drug delivery, these materials can be engineered to release therapeutic agents in a controlled manner, enhancing the efficacy and safety of treatments. In wound healing, they provide a supportive environment which promotes rapid and efficient tissue repair. The combination of biomimetic design and functional adaptability makes branched peptide-based materials a promising candidate for the development of next-generation biomaterials, paving the way for significant advancements in healthcare.

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来源期刊
Journal of materials chemistry. B
Journal of materials chemistry. B 化学科学, 工程与材料, 生命科学, 分析化学, 高分子组装与超分子结构, 高分子科学, 免疫生物学, 免疫学, 生化分析及生物传感, 组织工程学, 生物力学与组织工程学, 资源循环科学, 冶金与矿业, 生物医用高分子材料, 有机高分子材料, 金属材料的制备科学与跨学科应用基础, 金属材料, 样品前处理方法与技术, 有机分子功能材料化学, 有机化学
CiteScore
12.00
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0.00%
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0
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1 months
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