基于医院的结合传统和非传统安置和监督模式元素的混合安置的初步研究:本科生语言病理学的视角。

IF 1.4 4区 医学 Q3 AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY
Michelle McInerney, Lisa Dent, Helen Brake
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本初步研究旨在探讨语言病理学学生对医院环境中嵌入传统和非传统安置和管理模式元素的新颖安置体验的看法。方法:采用混合方法序贯解释设计,采用包含26个问题的在线调查和焦点小组。获得描述性统计数据,并使用反身性专题方法分析转录本。结果:六名高年级言语语言病理学学生参加了为期32天的入门级成人实习。这种新颖的安置模式被认为是非常成功的,培养了能力、信心和职业认同。环境因素被认为是其成功的关键,并且与混合安置和监督模式的组成部分有关。多样化和实践学习经验的重要性、支持性学习环境和初级临床教育者的监督风格被认为是学习成功的重要因素。结论:融合传统和学生主导的临床要素,结合督导模式的混合实习体验,可以优化本科言语语言病理学家的职业能力和专业能力发展。临床教育工作者允许增加“从错误中学习”的机会,以及促进联系的积极学习文化,对于促进本科言语语言病理学家的独立决策和提高信心非常重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A preliminary hospital-based study of a hybrid placement incorporating traditional and non-traditional placement and supervisory model elements: Perspectives of undergraduate speech-language pathology.

Purpose: This preliminary study sought to explore speech-language pathology students' perspectives of a novel placement experience embedding traditional and non-traditional placement and supervisory model-elements in a hospital setting.

Method: A mixed-method sequential explanatory design was used, incorporating an online survey comprising of 26 questions and a focus group. Descriptive statistics were obtained and a reflexive thematic approach was used to analyse the transcripts.

Result: Six final-year speech-language pathology students on their entry-level 32-day adult placement participated. This novel placement model was perceived as highly successful, fostering competence, confidence, and professional identity. Contextual factors were viewed as critical to its success and related to both the hybrid placement and supervision model components. The importance of diverse and practical learning experiences, a supportive learning environment, and the supervision style of the primary clinical educator were viewed as important for learning success.

Conclusion: It appears that a hybrid placement experience embedding traditional and student-led clinic elements and combining supervision models, can optimise the development of occupational and professional competence in undergraduate speech-language pathologists. Clinical educators who allow increased opportunities for 'learning from mistakes', and a positive learning culture that fosters connectedness, are important to facilitate undergraduate speech-language pathologists' independent decision making and improved confidence.

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来源期刊
International Journal of Speech-Language Pathology
International Journal of Speech-Language Pathology AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY-REHABILITATION
CiteScore
3.10
自引率
16.70%
发文量
73
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: International Journal of Speech-Language Pathology is an international journal which promotes discussion on a broad range of current clinical and theoretical issues. Submissions may include experimental, review and theoretical discussion papers, with studies from either quantitative and/or qualitative frameworks. Articles may relate to any area of child or adult communication or dysphagia, furthering knowledge on issues related to etiology, assessment, diagnosis, intervention, or theoretical frameworks. Articles can be accompanied by supplementary audio and video files that will be uploaded to the journal’s website. Special issues on contemporary topics are published at least once a year. A scientific forum is included in many issues, where a topic is debated by invited international experts.
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