{"title":"2005 - 2022年珠海市麻疹流行病学特征分析","authors":"Z W Ye, S T Gao, J R Fang, C Ma, X Zeng","doi":"10.3760/cma.j.cn112150-20240203-00112","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A total of 1 159 measles cases were reported in Zhuhai City from 2005 to 2022, with an average annual incidence rate of 4.21/10<sup>5</sup> (0-30.51/10<sup>5</sup>). The <i>M</i>(<i>Q</i><sub>1</sub>, <i>Q</i><sub>3</sub>) age of the cases was 6.10 years old (10 months,23.20 years old), with the youngest cases being 2 months and the oldest age of 55 years old. The distribution of cases by age group was as follows: individuals aged18 years and older (34.94%), 8-23 months (22.95%), 2-6 years old (16.74%), 7-17 years old(12.86%) and infants under 8 months (12.51%), respectively. The primary groups affected by the disease included scattered children, workers, and students. The regional distribution exhibited distinct clustering characteristics in urban areas or streets with a high concentration of the migrant population. Following the initiation of Measles-containing Vaccine Supplementary Immunization Activities (MCV SIA) in 2009, the incidence of measles in Zhuhai City has significantly decreased, and there is no evident seasonal distribution of cases.</p>","PeriodicalId":24033,"journal":{"name":"中华预防医学杂志","volume":"59 1","pages":"90-94"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"[Epidemiological characteristics of measles in Zhuhai City from 2005 to 2022].\",\"authors\":\"Z W Ye, S T Gao, J R Fang, C Ma, X Zeng\",\"doi\":\"10.3760/cma.j.cn112150-20240203-00112\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>A total of 1 159 measles cases were reported in Zhuhai City from 2005 to 2022, with an average annual incidence rate of 4.21/10<sup>5</sup> (0-30.51/10<sup>5</sup>). The <i>M</i>(<i>Q</i><sub>1</sub>, <i>Q</i><sub>3</sub>) age of the cases was 6.10 years old (10 months,23.20 years old), with the youngest cases being 2 months and the oldest age of 55 years old. The distribution of cases by age group was as follows: individuals aged18 years and older (34.94%), 8-23 months (22.95%), 2-6 years old (16.74%), 7-17 years old(12.86%) and infants under 8 months (12.51%), respectively. The primary groups affected by the disease included scattered children, workers, and students. The regional distribution exhibited distinct clustering characteristics in urban areas or streets with a high concentration of the migrant population. Following the initiation of Measles-containing Vaccine Supplementary Immunization Activities (MCV SIA) in 2009, the incidence of measles in Zhuhai City has significantly decreased, and there is no evident seasonal distribution of cases.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":24033,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"中华预防医学杂志\",\"volume\":\"59 1\",\"pages\":\"90-94\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-01-06\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"中华预防医学杂志\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.3760/cma.j.cn112150-20240203-00112\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"Medicine\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"中华预防医学杂志","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3760/cma.j.cn112150-20240203-00112","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}
[Epidemiological characteristics of measles in Zhuhai City from 2005 to 2022].
A total of 1 159 measles cases were reported in Zhuhai City from 2005 to 2022, with an average annual incidence rate of 4.21/105 (0-30.51/105). The M(Q1, Q3) age of the cases was 6.10 years old (10 months,23.20 years old), with the youngest cases being 2 months and the oldest age of 55 years old. The distribution of cases by age group was as follows: individuals aged18 years and older (34.94%), 8-23 months (22.95%), 2-6 years old (16.74%), 7-17 years old(12.86%) and infants under 8 months (12.51%), respectively. The primary groups affected by the disease included scattered children, workers, and students. The regional distribution exhibited distinct clustering characteristics in urban areas or streets with a high concentration of the migrant population. Following the initiation of Measles-containing Vaccine Supplementary Immunization Activities (MCV SIA) in 2009, the incidence of measles in Zhuhai City has significantly decreased, and there is no evident seasonal distribution of cases.
期刊介绍：
Chinese Journal of Preventive Medicine (CJPM), the successor to Chinese Health Journal , was initiated on October 1, 1953. In 1960, it was amalgamated with the Chinese Medical Journal and the Journal of Medical History and Health Care , and thereafter, was renamed as People’s Care . On November 25, 1978, the publication was denominated as Chinese Journal of Preventive Medicine . The contents of CJPM deal with a wide range of disciplines and technologies including epidemiology, environmental health, nutrition and food hygiene, occupational health, hygiene for children and adolescents, radiological health, toxicology, biostatistics, social medicine, pathogenic and epidemiological research in malignant tumor, surveillance and immunization.
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