大麻种子中酚类化合物的表征和抗糖尿病潜能的评价:体内、体外和计算机研究。

IF 1.7 4区 生物学 Q3 BIOLOGY
Open Life Sciences Pub Date : 2024-12-31 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1515/biol-2022-1024
Rafik El-Mernissi, Naoual El Menyiy, Amira Metouekel, Aziz Zouhri, Yahya El-Mernissi, Farhan Siddique, Sumaira Nadeem, Hassan Amhamdi, Oualid Abboussi, Abdulaziz Abdullah Alsahli, Mohammed Bourhia, Musaab Dauelbait, Gamal A Shazly, Lhoussain Hajji
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究了摩洛哥大麻种子的酚类成分和抗糖尿病潜能。超高效液相色谱二极管阵列检测和电喷雾电离质谱分析显示其富含酚类成分,包括苯甲酸、大麻素B、染料木素和表儿茶素。在体外,种子提取物表现出较强的α-淀粉酶抑制活性(半最大抑制浓度= 25.02±4.03 μg/mL)。在糖尿病大鼠体内的研究显示出显著的降血糖、降血脂、保护肝脏和肾脏的作用。分子对接研究进一步支持了这些发现,揭示了所鉴定的酚类物质与α-淀粉酶之间的强相互作用。这些结果突出了苜蓿种子作为糖尿病管理生物活性化合物的天然来源的潜力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Characterization of phenolic compounds and evaluation of anti-diabetic potential in Cannabis sativa L. seeds: In vivo, in vitro, and in silico studies.

Moroccan Cannabis sativa L. seeds were investigated for their phenolic profile and antidiabetic potential. Ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography with diode array detection and electrospray ionization mass spectrometry analysis revealed a rich phenolic composition, including benzoic acid, cannabisin B, genistein, and epicatechin. In vitro, the seed extract exhibited potent α-amylase inhibitory activity (half-maximal inhibitory concentration = 25.02 ± 4.03 μg/mL). In vivo studies in diabetic rats demonstrated significant hypoglycemic, hypolipidemic, hepatoprotective, and nephroprotective effects. Molecular docking studies further supported these findings, revealing strong interactions between identified phenolic and the α-amylase enzyme. These results highlight the potential of C. sativa seeds as a natural source of bioactive compounds for diabetes management.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
4.50%
发文量
131
审稿时长
43 weeks
期刊介绍: Open Life Sciences (previously Central European Journal of Biology) is a fast growing peer-reviewed journal, devoted to scholarly research in all areas of life sciences, such as molecular biology, plant science, biotechnology, cell biology, biochemistry, biophysics, microbiology and virology, ecology, differentiation and development, genetics and many others. Open Life Sciences assures top quality of published data through critical peer review and editorial involvement throughout the whole publication process. Thanks to the Open Access model of publishing, it also offers unrestricted access to published articles for all users.
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