揭示酒渣鼻的分子机制:来自转录组学和体外实验的见解。

IF 2.3 4区 医学 Q2 DERMATOLOGY
Luzhu Chen, Juan Wang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:酒渣鼻是一种常见的炎症性皮肤病,但其分子机制和治疗反应仍然知之甚少。目的:通过转录组学分析和体外实验,探讨酒渣鼻的分子机制和药物反应。患者/方法:我们采用高通量RNA测序来分析酒渣鼻患者的基因表达模式。采用RT-qPCR、Western blot、ELISA、scratch、Transwell等体外实验,评估模拟酒渣鼻条件下HaCaT细胞的基因、蛋白表达及细胞行为。结果:转录组学分析显示酒渣鼻患者炎症相关基因的表达显著升高。在体外,HaCaT细胞表现出增强的增殖和迁移能力,并伴有促炎基因和蛋白的表达增加。具体来说,toll样受体2 (TLR2)和S100A9蛋白上调,可能促进这些过程。结论:我们的研究阐明了酒渣鼻的分子机制,强调了炎症途径和细胞行为改变在疾病中的作用。TLR2和S100A9可能促进疾病进展,为未来治疗策略提供潜在靶点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Unveiling the Molecular Mechanisms of Rosacea: Insights From Transcriptomics and In Vitro Experiments

Unveiling the Molecular Mechanisms of Rosacea: Insights From Transcriptomics and In Vitro Experiments

Background

Rosacea is a prevalent inflammatory skin condition, but its molecular mechanisms and treatment responses remain poorly understood.

Aims

This study aims to investigate the molecular mechanisms underlying rosacea and explore drug response through transcriptomic analysis and in vitro experiments.

Patients/Methods

We performed high-throughput RNA sequencing to analyze gene expression patterns in rosacea patients. In vitro experiments, including RT-qPCR, Western blot, ELISA, scratch, and Transwell assays, were used to evaluate gene and protein expression and cell behavior in HaCaT cells under simulated rosacea conditions.

Results

Transcriptomic analysis revealed significantly elevated expression of inflammatory-related genes in rosacea patients. In vitro, HaCaT cells exhibited enhanced proliferation and migration abilities, accompanied by increased expression of pro-inflammatory genes and proteins. Specifically, Toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2) and S100A9 proteins were upregulated, potentially promoting these processes.

Conclusions

Our study elucidates the molecular mechanisms of rosacea, highlighting the role of inflammatory pathways and altered cell behavior in the disease. TLR2 and S100A9 may contribute to disease progression, offering potential targets for future therapeutic strategies.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
13.00%
发文量
818
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology publishes high quality, peer-reviewed articles on all aspects of cosmetic dermatology with the aim to foster the highest standards of patient care in cosmetic dermatology. Published quarterly, the Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology facilitates continuing professional development and provides a forum for the exchange of scientific research and innovative techniques. The scope of coverage includes, but will not be limited to: healthy skin; skin maintenance; ageing skin; photodamage and photoprotection; rejuvenation; biochemistry, endocrinology and neuroimmunology of healthy skin; imaging; skin measurement; quality of life; skin types; sensitive skin; rosacea and acne; sebum; sweat; fat; phlebology; hair conservation, restoration and removal; nails and nail surgery; pigment; psychological and medicolegal issues; retinoids; cosmetic chemistry; dermopharmacy; cosmeceuticals; toiletries; striae; cellulite; cosmetic dermatological surgery; blepharoplasty; liposuction; surgical complications; botulinum; fillers, peels and dermabrasion; local and tumescent anaesthesia; electrosurgery; lasers, including laser physics, laser research and safety, vascular lasers, pigment lasers, hair removal lasers, tattoo removal lasers, resurfacing lasers, dermal remodelling lasers and laser complications.
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