Vojta疗法对唐氏综合征患者步态能力的直接影响:一项初步研究。

IF 2.7 3区 医学 Q2 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
Frontiers in Neurology Pub Date : 2025-01-06 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.3389/fneur.2024.1511849
Guoping Qian, Ewelina Perzanowska, Mirela Kozakiewicz, Paulina Ewertowska, Hongli Yu, Zbigniew Ossowski
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:Vojta疗法(VT)是一种针对个体发生姿势功能和自动身体姿势控制的神经康复方法。研究表明它有增强步态能力的潜力。然而,关于其对唐氏综合症(DS)患者的直接影响的证据有限。目的:本研究旨在评估一次VT对退行性椎体滑移患者时空步态参数的直接影响。设计:进行一项非随机的先导研究。方法:16例DS患者(平均年龄:17.88±4.57岁,男性8例)参加本研究。每个人都接受了由经验丰富的物理治疗师管理的单次VT治疗。利用Vicon运动捕捉系统分析了VT前后的时空步态参数。结果:两组患者在步速(m/s)、步速(步数/分钟)、右步时间(s)、步长(cm)、步幅(cm)、双支撑时间(%GC)方面均有显著改善(P < 0.05)。这些发现表明,VT可能对改善退行性椎体滑移患者的步态参数有直接的好处。结论:未来有必要进行更可靠的大规模研究,以探索延长VT治疗方案的长期效果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Immediate effects of Vojta Therapy on gait ability in down syndrome patients: a pilot study.

Background: Vojta Therapy (VT) is a neurorehabilitation approach that targets ontogenetic postural function and automatic body posture control. Research has shown its potential to enhance gait ability. However, limited evidence exists regarding its immediate effects on individuals with Down syndrome (DS).

Objectives: This study aimed to assess the immediate effects of one session VT on spatiotemporal gait parameters in individuals with DS.

Design: A non-randomized pilot study was conducted.

Methods: Sixteen individuals with DS (mean age: 17.88 ± 4.57 years, 8 males) participated in this study. Each received a single VT session administered by an experienced physiotherapist. Spatiotemporal gait parameters before and after VT were analyzed using the Vicon motion capture system.

Results: Significant improvements were observed in walking speed (m/s), cadence (steps/min), right step time (s), step length (cm), stride length (cm), and double support time (%GC) following the VT session (P < 0.05). These findings suggest that VT may offer immediate benefits in improving gait parameters for individuals with DS.

Conclusions: Future large-scale studies with more robust designs are necessary to explore the long-term effects of extended VT programs.

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来源期刊
Frontiers in Neurology
Frontiers in Neurology CLINICAL NEUROLOGYNEUROSCIENCES -NEUROSCIENCES
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
8.80%
发文量
2792
审稿时长
14 weeks
期刊介绍: The section Stroke aims to quickly and accurately publish important experimental, translational and clinical studies, and reviews that contribute to the knowledge of stroke, its causes, manifestations, diagnosis, and management.
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