{"title":"利用YOLO-CSE模型消除干扰以提高误码率","authors":"Wessam M. Salama","doi":"10.1007/s11082-024-08032-9","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A novel framework based on combining the You Only Look Once-CSE (YOLO-CSE) model is implemented in this paper with Communication Visible Light (CVL) and Multiple Access non-orthogonality (MANO-CVL) for Multiple Input and Output (MIMO). The main goal of the proposed model is to decrease the detecting error in the received bits and distinguish between noise signal and correct bits. The YOLO-CSE model uses the Yolov5 model as a backbone. Two sorts of regulation are applied; position modulation (L-PPM) with different L and users, inside a Comparable Gain Combiner (CGC) at the recipient. This framework thinks about <span>\\(n\\)</span> and <span>\\(m\\)</span> clients in the ideal and non-ideal Cancellation of Successive Interferences (CSI). Because of the YOLO-CSE model, the error execution is additionally considered versus the power portion coefficient (α) for <span>\\(n\\)</span> and <span>\\(m\\)</span> clients switching keying (OOK) balance Single Input and Output (SISO), <span>\\((n \\times n), and \\left( {m \\times n} \\right)\\)</span> for CVL based on utilizing the MANO and MIMO frameworks. The proposed model focuses on the significant highlights that have been removed from the dataset by utilizing the Convolutional unit (CBAU). The Fast-Pooling Spatial Pyramid (SPPF +) is likewise applied to the extricated highlights to reuse them. In that unique situation, the exponential block is coordinated to enact the capability for additional exact outcomes. The modified model, YOLO-CSE outperforms the other models in the literature by 18% outperform the other models in the literature.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":720,"journal":{"name":"Optical and Quantum Electronics","volume":"57 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11082-024-08032-9.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Interference cancellation to enhance bit error rate using the YOLO-CSE model\",\"authors\":\"Wessam M. Salama\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s11082-024-08032-9\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>A novel framework based on combining the You Only Look Once-CSE (YOLO-CSE) model is implemented in this paper with Communication Visible Light (CVL) and Multiple Access non-orthogonality (MANO-CVL) for Multiple Input and Output (MIMO). The main goal of the proposed model is to decrease the detecting error in the received bits and distinguish between noise signal and correct bits. The YOLO-CSE model uses the Yolov5 model as a backbone. Two sorts of regulation are applied; position modulation (L-PPM) with different L and users, inside a Comparable Gain Combiner (CGC) at the recipient. This framework thinks about <span>\\\\(n\\\\)</span> and <span>\\\\(m\\\\)</span> clients in the ideal and non-ideal Cancellation of Successive Interferences (CSI). Because of the YOLO-CSE model, the error execution is additionally considered versus the power portion coefficient (α) for <span>\\\\(n\\\\)</span> and <span>\\\\(m\\\\)</span> clients switching keying (OOK) balance Single Input and Output (SISO), <span>\\\\((n \\\\times n), and \\\\left( {m \\\\times n} \\\\right)\\\\)</span> for CVL based on utilizing the MANO and MIMO frameworks. The proposed model focuses on the significant highlights that have been removed from the dataset by utilizing the Convolutional unit (CBAU). The Fast-Pooling Spatial Pyramid (SPPF +) is likewise applied to the extricated highlights to reuse them. In that unique situation, the exponential block is coordinated to enact the capability for additional exact outcomes. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
将YOLO-CSE模型与通信可见光(CVL)和多输入输出(MIMO)的多址非正交性(MANO-CVL)相结合,实现了一种新的多输入输出(MIMO)框架。该模型的主要目标是降低接收比特的检测误差,区分噪声信号和正确比特。YOLO-CSE模型使用Yolov5模型作为主干。适用两种规则;位置调制(L- ppm)与不同的L和用户,在一个比较增益组合器(CGC)在接收。该框架考虑了理想和非理想连续干扰消除(CSI)中的\(n\)和\(m\)客户端。由于YOLO-CSE模型,对于\(n\)和\(m\)客户端切换键控(OOK)平衡单输入输出(SISO), \((n \times n), and \left( {m \times n} \right)\)对于基于使用MANO和MIMO框架的CVL,额外考虑了错误执行与功率部分系数(α)。该模型通过使用卷积单元(CBAU)将重点放在从数据集中删除的重要亮点上。快速池空间金字塔(SPPF +)同样应用于提取的亮点,以重复使用它们。在这种独特的情况下,指数块被协调以制定额外精确结果的能力。修正后的模型YOLO-CSE比文献中其他模型的性能高18% outperform the other models in the literature.
Interference cancellation to enhance bit error rate using the YOLO-CSE model
A novel framework based on combining the You Only Look Once-CSE (YOLO-CSE) model is implemented in this paper with Communication Visible Light (CVL) and Multiple Access non-orthogonality (MANO-CVL) for Multiple Input and Output (MIMO). The main goal of the proposed model is to decrease the detecting error in the received bits and distinguish between noise signal and correct bits. The YOLO-CSE model uses the Yolov5 model as a backbone. Two sorts of regulation are applied; position modulation (L-PPM) with different L and users, inside a Comparable Gain Combiner (CGC) at the recipient. This framework thinks about \(n\) and \(m\) clients in the ideal and non-ideal Cancellation of Successive Interferences (CSI). Because of the YOLO-CSE model, the error execution is additionally considered versus the power portion coefficient (α) for \(n\) and \(m\) clients switching keying (OOK) balance Single Input and Output (SISO), \((n \times n), and \left( {m \times n} \right)\) for CVL based on utilizing the MANO and MIMO frameworks. The proposed model focuses on the significant highlights that have been removed from the dataset by utilizing the Convolutional unit (CBAU). The Fast-Pooling Spatial Pyramid (SPPF +) is likewise applied to the extricated highlights to reuse them. In that unique situation, the exponential block is coordinated to enact the capability for additional exact outcomes. The modified model, YOLO-CSE outperforms the other models in the literature by 18% outperform the other models in the literature.
期刊介绍:
Optical and Quantum Electronics provides an international forum for the publication of original research papers, tutorial reviews and letters in such fields as optical physics, optical engineering and optoelectronics. Special issues are published on topics of current interest.
Optical and Quantum Electronics is published monthly. It is concerned with the technology and physics of optical systems, components and devices, i.e., with topics such as: optical fibres; semiconductor lasers and LEDs; light detection and imaging devices; nanophotonics; photonic integration and optoelectronic integrated circuits; silicon photonics; displays; optical communications from devices to systems; materials for photonics (e.g. semiconductors, glasses, graphene); the physics and simulation of optical devices and systems; nanotechnologies in photonics (including engineered nano-structures such as photonic crystals, sub-wavelength photonic structures, metamaterials, and plasmonics); advanced quantum and optoelectronic applications (e.g. quantum computing, memory and communications, quantum sensing and quantum dots); photonic sensors and bio-sensors; Terahertz phenomena; non-linear optics and ultrafast phenomena; green photonics.