{"title":"基于弹性体的智能传感材料和结构的最新发展","authors":"Yunfei Yu, Xiaojian Liao, Wei Feng","doi":"10.1007/s42114-024-01168-y","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>With the rapid advancement of wearable smart devices, there is an increasing demand for intelligent flexible strain sensors. However, to date, traditional metallic or inorganic semiconductor strain sensors exhibit poor stretchability and sensitivity, limiting their applications in this field. Flexible elastomer-based smart sensing materials (FESSM) offer several advantages, including lightweight design and quantifiable production capabilities. These FESSM have garnered significant attention for their potential applications in robotic electronic skins and intelligent homecare systems. The materials and structural design of FESSM are continually being optimized to facilitate the development of high-performance flexible electronics. This article reviews the latest advancements in the design concepts of materials and structures for FESSM. It examines the preparation methods for various elastic substrates, such as polyurethane fibers and polydimethylsiloxane films, and explores the design of their micro-nano structures, as well as the appropriate use of conductive fillers. This review aims to provide insights and strategies for the design of high-performance FESSM.</p><h3>Graphical abstract</h3>\n<div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":7220,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Composites and Hybrid Materials","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":23.2000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Recent development of elastomer-based smart sensing materials and structures\",\"authors\":\"Yunfei Yu, Xiaojian Liao, Wei Feng\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s42114-024-01168-y\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>With the rapid advancement of wearable smart devices, there is an increasing demand for intelligent flexible strain sensors. However, to date, traditional metallic or inorganic semiconductor strain sensors exhibit poor stretchability and sensitivity, limiting their applications in this field. Flexible elastomer-based smart sensing materials (FESSM) offer several advantages, including lightweight design and quantifiable production capabilities. These FESSM have garnered significant attention for their potential applications in robotic electronic skins and intelligent homecare systems. The materials and structural design of FESSM are continually being optimized to facilitate the development of high-performance flexible electronics. This article reviews the latest advancements in the design concepts of materials and structures for FESSM. It examines the preparation methods for various elastic substrates, such as polyurethane fibers and polydimethylsiloxane films, and explores the design of their micro-nano structures, as well as the appropriate use of conductive fillers. This review aims to provide insights and strategies for the design of high-performance FESSM.</p><h3>Graphical abstract</h3>\\n<div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":7220,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Advanced Composites and Hybrid Materials\",\"volume\":\"8 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":23.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-01-20\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Advanced Composites and Hybrid Materials\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"88\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s42114-024-01168-y\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MATERIALS SCIENCE, COMPOSITES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Advanced Composites and Hybrid Materials","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s42114-024-01168-y","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, COMPOSITES","Score":null,"Total":0}
Recent development of elastomer-based smart sensing materials and structures
With the rapid advancement of wearable smart devices, there is an increasing demand for intelligent flexible strain sensors. However, to date, traditional metallic or inorganic semiconductor strain sensors exhibit poor stretchability and sensitivity, limiting their applications in this field. Flexible elastomer-based smart sensing materials (FESSM) offer several advantages, including lightweight design and quantifiable production capabilities. These FESSM have garnered significant attention for their potential applications in robotic electronic skins and intelligent homecare systems. The materials and structural design of FESSM are continually being optimized to facilitate the development of high-performance flexible electronics. This article reviews the latest advancements in the design concepts of materials and structures for FESSM. It examines the preparation methods for various elastic substrates, such as polyurethane fibers and polydimethylsiloxane films, and explores the design of their micro-nano structures, as well as the appropriate use of conductive fillers. This review aims to provide insights and strategies for the design of high-performance FESSM.
期刊介绍:
Advanced Composites and Hybrid Materials is a leading international journal that promotes interdisciplinary collaboration among materials scientists, engineers, chemists, biologists, and physicists working on composites, including nanocomposites. Our aim is to facilitate rapid scientific communication in this field.
The journal publishes high-quality research on various aspects of composite materials, including materials design, surface and interface science/engineering, manufacturing, structure control, property design, device fabrication, and other applications. We also welcome simulation and modeling studies that are relevant to composites. Additionally, papers focusing on the relationship between fillers and the matrix are of particular interest.
Our scope includes polymer, metal, and ceramic matrices, with a special emphasis on reviews and meta-analyses related to materials selection. We cover a wide range of topics, including transport properties, strategies for controlling interfaces and composition distribution, bottom-up assembly of nanocomposites, highly porous and high-density composites, electronic structure design, materials synergisms, and thermoelectric materials.
Advanced Composites and Hybrid Materials follows a rigorous single-blind peer-review process to ensure the quality and integrity of the published work.