云冈石窟古代修复活动：碳14测年与考古调查的相互验证

IF 2.1 2区地球科学 Q1 ANTHROPOLOGY

Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences Pub Date : 2025-01-16 DOI:10.1007/s12520-025-02160-3

Xiao Fan, Hua Xie, Renjie Ma, Jianjun Liu, Jianfeng Cui

{"title":"云冈石窟古代修复活动：碳14测年与考古调查的相互验证","authors":"Xiao Fan, Hua Xie, Renjie Ma, Jianjun Liu, Jianfeng Cui","doi":"10.1007/s12520-025-02160-3","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Yungang Grottoes in Datong is one of the most famous stone cave temples in China. The caves have been renovated several times since they were first excavated by the royal family during the Northern Wei Dynasty (between AD 460 and AD 524), but few historical documents remain. On the basis of archaeological investigation, we collected some carbon-14 samples for testing by accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS) and used historical documents to study the ancient renovation activities of Yungang Grottoes. We found that there were different forms and scales of renovation activities during the Northern Wei, Tang, Liao, Jin, Ming and Qing dynasties.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8214,"journal":{"name":"Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences","volume":"17 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The ancient renovation activities of Yungang Grottoes: mutual verification of carbon-14 dating and archaeological investigation\",\"authors\":\"Xiao Fan, Hua Xie, Renjie Ma, Jianjun Liu, Jianfeng Cui\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s12520-025-02160-3\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>Yungang Grottoes in Datong is one of the most famous stone cave temples in China. The caves have been renovated several times since they were first excavated by the royal family during the Northern Wei Dynasty (between AD 460 and AD 524), but few historical documents remain. On the basis of archaeological investigation, we collected some carbon-14 samples for testing by accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS) and used historical documents to study the ancient renovation activities of Yungang Grottoes. We found that there were different forms and scales of renovation activities during the Northern Wei, Tang, Liao, Jin, Ming and Qing dynasties.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":8214,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences\",\"volume\":\"17 2\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-01-16\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"89\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12520-025-02160-3\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"地球科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"ANTHROPOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences","FirstCategoryId":"89","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12520-025-02160-3","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ANTHROPOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

摘要

大同云冈石窟是中国最著名的石窟寺之一。自从北魏（公元460年至524年）皇室首次发掘这些洞穴以来，这些洞穴已经被修复了几次，但很少有历史文献保留下来。在考古调查的基础上，我们采集了部分碳14样品进行了加速器质谱（AMS）测试，并利用历史文献对云冈石窟的古代修复活动进行了研究。我们发现，北魏、唐、辽、金、明、清时期的整治活动有不同的形式和规模。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

查看原文本刊更多论文

The ancient renovation activities of Yungang Grottoes: mutual verification of carbon-14 dating and archaeological investigation

Yungang Grottoes in Datong is one of the most famous stone cave temples in China. The caves have been renovated several times since they were first excavated by the royal family during the Northern Wei Dynasty (between AD 460 and AD 524), but few historical documents remain. On the basis of archaeological investigation, we collected some carbon-14 samples for testing by accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS) and used historical documents to study the ancient renovation activities of Yungang Grottoes. We found that there were different forms and scales of renovation activities during the Northern Wei, Tang, Liao, Jin, Ming and Qing dynasties.

求助全文

通过发布文献求助，成功后即可免费获取论文全文。去求助

来源期刊

Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences GEOSCIENCES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-

CiteScore

4.80

自引率

18.20%

发文量

199

期刊介绍： Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences covers the full spectrum of natural scientific methods with an emphasis on the archaeological contexts and the questions being studied. It bridges the gap between archaeologists and natural scientists providing a forum to encourage the continued integration of scientific methodologies in archaeological research. Coverage in the journal includes: archaeology, geology/geophysical prospection, geoarchaeology, geochronology, palaeoanthropology, archaeozoology and archaeobotany, genetics and other biomolecules, material analysis and conservation science. The journal is endorsed by the German Society of Natural Scientific Archaeology and Archaeometry (GNAA), the Hellenic Society for Archaeometry (HSC), the Association of Italian Archaeometrists (AIAr) and the Society of Archaeological Sciences (SAS).