{"title":"宽带GaAs数字阶跃衰减器的分析与设计","authors":"Quanzhen Liang;Xiao Wang;Kuisong Wang;Yuepeng Yan;Xiaoxin Liang","doi":"10.1109/TVLSI.2024.3461715","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This brief analyses the causes of amplitude and phase errors in digital step attenuators (DSAs), and proposes two novel structures, namely, the series inductive compensation structure (SICS) and the small-bit compensation structure, to reduce these two kinds of errors. A 6-bit DSA with ultrawideband, low insertion loss, and high accuracy is presented, which has an area of only 0.51 mm2 and shows an attenuation range of 31.5 dB in 0.5 dB steps. Measurements reveal that the root-mean-square (rms) amplitude and phase errors for the 64 attenuation states are within 0.18 dB and 8°, respectively. The insertion loss is better than 2.54 dB, and the input 1 dB compression point (IP1 dB) is better than 29 dBm. To the best of our knowledge, this chip presents the highest attenuation accuracy, the lowest insertion loss, the best IP1 dB, and a good matching performance in the range of 2–22 GHz using the 0.25-<inline-formula> <tex-math>$\\mu $ </tex-math></inline-formula>m GaAs p-HEMT process.","PeriodicalId":13425,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Transactions on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems","volume":"33 2","pages":"583-587"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Analysis and Design of Wideband GaAs Digital Step Attenuators\",\"authors\":\"Quanzhen Liang;Xiao Wang;Kuisong Wang;Yuepeng Yan;Xiaoxin Liang\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/TVLSI.2024.3461715\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"This brief analyses the causes of amplitude and phase errors in digital step attenuators (DSAs), and proposes two novel structures, namely, the series inductive compensation structure (SICS) and the small-bit compensation structure, to reduce these two kinds of errors. A 6-bit DSA with ultrawideband, low insertion loss, and high accuracy is presented, which has an area of only 0.51 mm2 and shows an attenuation range of 31.5 dB in 0.5 dB steps. Measurements reveal that the root-mean-square (rms) amplitude and phase errors for the 64 attenuation states are within 0.18 dB and 8°, respectively. The insertion loss is better than 2.54 dB, and the input 1 dB compression point (IP1 dB) is better than 29 dBm. To the best of our knowledge, this chip presents the highest attenuation accuracy, the lowest insertion loss, the best IP1 dB, and a good matching performance in the range of 2–22 GHz using the 0.25-<inline-formula> <tex-math>$\\\\mu $ </tex-math></inline-formula>m GaAs p-HEMT process.\",\"PeriodicalId\":13425,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"IEEE Transactions on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems\",\"volume\":\"33 2\",\"pages\":\"583-587\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"IEEE Transactions on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10698793/\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"COMPUTER SCIENCE, HARDWARE & ARCHITECTURE\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IEEE Transactions on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10698793/","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"COMPUTER SCIENCE, HARDWARE & ARCHITECTURE","Score":null,"Total":0}
Analysis and Design of Wideband GaAs Digital Step Attenuators
This brief analyses the causes of amplitude and phase errors in digital step attenuators (DSAs), and proposes two novel structures, namely, the series inductive compensation structure (SICS) and the small-bit compensation structure, to reduce these two kinds of errors. A 6-bit DSA with ultrawideband, low insertion loss, and high accuracy is presented, which has an area of only 0.51 mm2 and shows an attenuation range of 31.5 dB in 0.5 dB steps. Measurements reveal that the root-mean-square (rms) amplitude and phase errors for the 64 attenuation states are within 0.18 dB and 8°, respectively. The insertion loss is better than 2.54 dB, and the input 1 dB compression point (IP1 dB) is better than 29 dBm. To the best of our knowledge, this chip presents the highest attenuation accuracy, the lowest insertion loss, the best IP1 dB, and a good matching performance in the range of 2–22 GHz using the 0.25-$\mu $ m GaAs p-HEMT process.
期刊介绍:
The IEEE Transactions on VLSI Systems is published as a monthly journal under the co-sponsorship of the IEEE Circuits and Systems Society, the IEEE Computer Society, and the IEEE Solid-State Circuits Society.
Design and realization of microelectronic systems using VLSI/ULSI technologies require close collaboration among scientists and engineers in the fields of systems architecture, logic and circuit design, chips and wafer fabrication, packaging, testing and systems applications. Generation of specifications, design and verification must be performed at all abstraction levels, including the system, register-transfer, logic, circuit, transistor and process levels.
To address this critical area through a common forum, the IEEE Transactions on VLSI Systems have been founded. The editorial board, consisting of international experts, invites original papers which emphasize and merit the novel systems integration aspects of microelectronic systems including interactions among systems design and partitioning, logic and memory design, digital and analog circuit design, layout synthesis, CAD tools, chips and wafer fabrication, testing and packaging, and systems level qualification. Thus, the coverage of these Transactions will focus on VLSI/ULSI microelectronic systems integration.