Rahel L. van Eickels, Magdalena Siegel, Alice J. Juhasz, Martina Zemp
{"title":"亲子关系与儿童羞耻感和内疚感:一项元分析系统回顾","authors":"Rahel L. van Eickels, Magdalena Siegel, Alice J. Juhasz, Martina Zemp","doi":"10.1111/cdev.14212","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Empirical findings on the associations of positive and dysfunctional parent–child relationship (PPCR/DPCR) characteristics with child shame, adaptive guilt, and maladaptive guilt were synthesized in six meta-analyses. The 65 included samples yielded 633 effect sizes (<i>N</i><sub>total</sub> = 19,144; <i>M</i><sub>age</sub> = 15.24 years; 59.0% female; 67.7% U.S. samples, <i>n</i> = 12,036 with 65% White, 12.3% Hispanic and Latinx, 10.8% Black, 6.3% mixed race, 5.6% Asian American, 0.3% Native American participants). Small positive correlations were found between DPCR and shame (<i>r</i> = .17), DPCR and maladaptive guilt (<i>r</i> = .15), and PPCR and adaptive guilt (<i>r</i> = .14). A small negative correlation was found between PPCR and shame (<i>r</i> = −.12). Sample and study moderators and sources of bias are investigated and discussed.","PeriodicalId":10109,"journal":{"name":"Child development","volume":"45 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The parent–child relationship and child shame and guilt: A meta-analytic systematic review\",\"authors\":\"Rahel L. van Eickels, Magdalena Siegel, Alice J. Juhasz, Martina Zemp\",\"doi\":\"10.1111/cdev.14212\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Empirical findings on the associations of positive and dysfunctional parent–child relationship (PPCR/DPCR) characteristics with child shame, adaptive guilt, and maladaptive guilt were synthesized in six meta-analyses. The 65 included samples yielded 633 effect sizes (<i>N</i><sub>total</sub> = 19,144; <i>M</i><sub>age</sub> = 15.24 years; 59.0% female; 67.7% U.S. samples, <i>n</i> = 12,036 with 65% White, 12.3% Hispanic and Latinx, 10.8% Black, 6.3% mixed race, 5.6% Asian American, 0.3% Native American participants). Small positive correlations were found between DPCR and shame (<i>r</i> = .17), DPCR and maladaptive guilt (<i>r</i> = .15), and PPCR and adaptive guilt (<i>r</i> = .14). A small negative correlation was found between PPCR and shame (<i>r</i> = −.12). Sample and study moderators and sources of bias are investigated and discussed.\",\"PeriodicalId\":10109,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Child development\",\"volume\":\"45 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-01-16\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Child development\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"102\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1111/cdev.14212\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"心理学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Child development","FirstCategoryId":"102","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1111/cdev.14212","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
The parent–child relationship and child shame and guilt: A meta-analytic systematic review
Empirical findings on the associations of positive and dysfunctional parent–child relationship (PPCR/DPCR) characteristics with child shame, adaptive guilt, and maladaptive guilt were synthesized in six meta-analyses. The 65 included samples yielded 633 effect sizes (Ntotal = 19,144; Mage = 15.24 years; 59.0% female; 67.7% U.S. samples, n = 12,036 with 65% White, 12.3% Hispanic and Latinx, 10.8% Black, 6.3% mixed race, 5.6% Asian American, 0.3% Native American participants). Small positive correlations were found between DPCR and shame (r = .17), DPCR and maladaptive guilt (r = .15), and PPCR and adaptive guilt (r = .14). A small negative correlation was found between PPCR and shame (r = −.12). Sample and study moderators and sources of bias are investigated and discussed.
期刊介绍:
As the flagship journal of the Society for Research in Child Development (SRCD), Child Development has published articles, essays, reviews, and tutorials on various topics in the field of child development since 1930. Spanning many disciplines, the journal provides the latest research, not only for researchers and theoreticians, but also for child psychiatrists, clinical psychologists, psychiatric social workers, specialists in early childhood education, educational psychologists, special education teachers, and other researchers. In addition to six issues per year of Child Development, subscribers to the journal also receive a full subscription to Child Development Perspectives and Monographs of the Society for Research in Child Development.