阿根廷普纳盐平原棘阿米巴菌种分离及细菌共生变异。

IF 3.6 4区 生物学 Q2 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
Ronnie Mooney, Kiri Rodgers, Sandro Carnicelli, Matías E Carnevale, Maria Eugenia Farias, Fiona L Henriquez
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引用次数: 0

摘要

棘阿米巴是广泛存在的原生生物,通过吞噬作用以细菌为食。这种捕食压力导致许多细菌进化出抵抗和在这些原生生物体内生存的策略。这种影响尚不清楚,但它可能限制检测并允许在极端环境中生存。在阿根廷卡塔马卡省普纳盐平原的三个地点取样了棘阿米巴属,并使用PCR和Sanger测序进行了验证。用16S rRNA基因测序分析细胞内微生物组,并与整体位点微生物组进行比较。棘阿米巴在所有地点都有发现,它们的细胞内微生物组在不同样品中相似,但与整个地点的微生物组不同。假单胞菌属是临床相关属,在所有分离株中含量最多。这项研究表明棘阿米巴可以保护细菌,帮助它们在恶劣条件下被发现、躲避和生存。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Isolation of Acanthamoeba Species and Bacterial Symbiont Variability in Puna Salt Plains, Argentina.

Acanthamoeba spp. are widespread protists that feed on bacteria via phagocytosis. This predation pressure has led many bacteria to evolve strategies to resist and survive inside these protists. The impact of this is not well understood, but it may limit detection and allow survival in extreme environments. Three sites in the Puna salt plains, Catamarca province, Argentina, were sampled for Acanthamoeba spp., verified using PCR and Sanger sequencing. The intracellular microbiome was analysed with 16S rRNA gene sequencing and compared to the overall site microbiome. Acanthamoeba were found at all locations, and their intracellular microbiome was similar across samples but differed from the overall site microbiome. Pseudomonas spp., a clinically relevant genus, was most abundant in all isolates. This study suggests Acanthamoeba can protect bacteria, aiding their detection avoidance and survival in harsh conditions.

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来源期刊
Environmental Microbiology Reports
Environmental Microbiology Reports ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES-MICROBIOLOGY
CiteScore
6.00
自引率
3.00%
发文量
91
审稿时长
3.0 months
期刊介绍: The journal is identical in scope to Environmental Microbiology, shares the same editorial team and submission site, and will apply the same high level acceptance criteria. The two journals will be mutually supportive and evolve side-by-side. Environmental Microbiology Reports provides a high profile vehicle for publication of the most innovative, original and rigorous research in the field. The scope of the Journal encompasses the diversity of current research on microbial processes in the environment, microbial communities, interactions and evolution and includes, but is not limited to, the following: the structure, activities and communal behaviour of microbial communities microbial community genetics and evolutionary processes microbial symbioses, microbial interactions and interactions with plants, animals and abiotic factors microbes in the tree of life, microbial diversification and evolution population biology and clonal structure microbial metabolic and structural diversity microbial physiology, growth and survival microbes and surfaces, adhesion and biofouling responses to environmental signals and stress factors modelling and theory development pollution microbiology extremophiles and life in extreme and unusual little-explored habitats element cycles and biogeochemical processes, primary and secondary production microbes in a changing world, microbially-influenced global changes evolution and diversity of archaeal and bacterial viruses new technological developments in microbial ecology and evolution, in particular for the study of activities of microbial communities, non-culturable microorganisms and emerging pathogens.
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