非分裂细胞中向催化活性较低的Polycomb抑制复合物的保守转换。

IF 7.5 1区 生物学 Q1 CELL BIOLOGY
Rachel McCole, James Nolan, David M Reck, Craig Monger, Samantha Rustichelli, Eric Conway, Gerard L Brien, Cheng Wang, Orla Deevy, Hannah K Neikes, Frances M Bashore, Aoibhinn Mooney, Richard Flavin, Elisabeth Vandenberghe, Sarena F Flanigan, Diego Pasini, Chen Davidovich, Michiel Vermeulen, Lindsey I James, Evan Healy, Adrian P Bracken
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引用次数: 0

摘要

Polycomb suppression complex 2 (PRC2)由核心亚基EED、SUZ12和EZH1或EZH2组成,在多细胞生物中对维持细胞身份至关重要。PRC2沉积H3K27me3,这被认为是招募典型形式的PRC1 (cPRC1)来促进基因抑制。在这里,我们发现EZH1-PRC2和cPRC1是非分裂、静止细胞中靶基因上的主要Polycomb复合物。此外,这些细胞对PRC2抑制剂具有耐药性。虽然protac介导的静止细胞中EZH1-PRC2的降解不会降低H3K27me3,但它会部分取代cPRC1。我们的研究结果揭示了在非分裂细胞中向催化活性较低的Polycomb复合物的进化保守转换,并引起了对在具有大量非分裂细胞的癌症中使用PRC2抑制剂的关注。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A conserved switch to less catalytically active Polycomb repressive complexes in non-dividing cells.

Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), composed of the core subunits EED, SUZ12, and either EZH1 or EZH2, is critical for maintaining cellular identity in multicellular organisms. PRC2 deposits H3K27me3, which is thought to recruit the canonical form of PRC1 (cPRC1) to promote gene repression. Here, we show that EZH1-PRC2 and cPRC1 are the primary Polycomb complexes on target genes in non-dividing, quiescent cells. Furthermore, these cells are resistant to PRC2 inhibitors. While PROTAC-mediated degradation of EZH1-PRC2 in quiescent cells does not reduce H3K27me3, it partially displaces cPRC1. Our results reveal an evolutionarily conserved switch to less catalytically active Polycomb complexes in non-dividing cells and raise concerns about using PRC2 inhibitors in cancers with significant populations of non-dividing cells.

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来源期刊
Cell reports
Cell reports CELL BIOLOGY-
CiteScore
13.80
自引率
1.10%
发文量
1305
审稿时长
77 days
期刊介绍: Cell Reports publishes high-quality research across the life sciences and focuses on new biological insight as its primary criterion for publication. The journal offers three primary article types: Reports, which are shorter single-point articles, research articles, which are longer and provide deeper mechanistic insights, and resources, which highlight significant technical advances or major informational datasets that contribute to biological advances. Reviews covering recent literature in emerging and active fields are also accepted. The Cell Reports Portfolio includes gold open-access journals that cover life, medical, and physical sciences, and its mission is to make cutting-edge research and methodologies available to a wide readership. The journal's professional in-house editors work closely with authors, reviewers, and the scientific advisory board, which consists of current and future leaders in their respective fields. The advisory board guides the scope, content, and quality of the journal, but editorial decisions are independently made by the in-house scientific editors of Cell Reports.
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