停电死亡:厄瓜多尔能源危机的可怕代价

The BMJ Pub Date : 2025-01-13 DOI:10.1136/bmj.r32
Andersson Boscán, freelance journalist
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引用次数: 0

摘要

能源危机导致整个南美洲定期停电。Andersson Boscán从厄瓜多尔发回报道,在厄瓜多尔全国停电时,加布里埃拉·阿尔瓦罗的血液正流经一台透析机。“发电机可能需要一分半钟才能启动,”31岁的阿尔瓦罗说,他的肾脏在8年前就停止了运转。她每周要透析三次。“那一分半钟感觉很漫长。我记得我很害怕我的血液会凝结,他们就不能把它送回我的身体了。那当然会要了我的命。别的我就不记得了——我晕过去了。”那是2024年8月5日,是一系列预定停电事件中最新的一次,这些事件使该国陷入至少70天的黑暗之中,有些停电持续了14个小时。每周五,政府都会公布下一周的停电计划。生活是围绕受影响的领域和时间来规划的。根据政府的规定,公共医疗机构不受停电影响,但私立医院可以自行运营。厄瓜多尔公共卫生部告诉《英国医学杂志》:“病人的护理得到了保证,特别是在重症监护病房和急诊室等关键领域。此外,病人的安全和基本服务的连续性,如…
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Blackout deaths: the grim toll of Ecuador’s energy crisis
An energy crisis has seen regular power blackouts throughout South America. Andersson Boscán reports from Ecuador where the situation is costing lives in both hospitals and homes Gabriela Alvaro’s blood was flowing through a dialysis machine when the power in Ecuador went out nationwide. “Generators can take up to a minute and a half to start,” says Alvaro, 31, whose kidneys stopped functioning eight years ago. She relies on dialysis three times a week. “That minute and a half felt eternal. I remember being afraid that my blood would clot and they wouldn’t be able to return it to my body. That would kill me, of course. I don’t remember much else—I fainted.” It was 5 August 2024, and the latest in a series of scheduled blackouts that left the country in darkness for at least 70 days, with some outages lasting 14 hours. Every Friday the government announces the power outages scheduled for the following week. Life is planned around the affected areas and times. By government mandate, public healthcare facilities are exempt from power cuts, although private hospitals are left to keep running on their own. The Ecuadorian Ministry of Public Health told The BMJ , “Patient care is guaranteed, especially in critical areas such as intensive care units and emergency rooms. Additionally, the safety of patients and the continuity of essential services like …
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