参与设计“Baatcheet”,这是一项针对印度有常见心理健康问题的年轻人的同伴支持、基于网络的讲故事干预。

IF 3.3 2区 医学 Q2 PSYCHIATRY
Global Mental Health Pub Date : 2024-12-16 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1017/gmh.2024.148
Pattie P Gonsalves, Dhriti Mittal, Shruti Aluria, Aarushi Khan, Eshita Razdan, Priyambada Kashyap, Navvya Rahate, Manek D'Silva, Sonaksha Iyengar, Faith Gonsalves, Sweta Pal, Salik Ansari, Clio Berry, Daniel Michelson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:参与个人心理健康故事有可能通过使痛苦经历正常化、传授应对策略和建立希望来帮助有心理健康困难的人。然而,基于证据的精神卫生故事讲述平台很少,特别是对于资源匮乏的年轻人。目的:本文介绍了“Baatcheet”(印地语中的“对话”)的共同设计,这是一种同伴支持的基于网络的讲故事干预,针对印度新德里16-24岁的抑郁症和焦虑症患者。方法:发展分为三个阶段:(1)通过咨询青年咨询小组(N = 11)和利益相关者参考小组(N = 20)建立逻辑模型;(2)通过焦点小组讨论和协同设计研讨会,阐述干预指导原则和组成部分(N = 42);(3)原型的用户测试。结果:发展过程确定了主要利益相关者对在线,以青年为重点的心理健康故事干预的偏好。Baatcheet使用了一个互动故事网站,其中包含了许多关于年轻人抑郁和焦虑经历的个人故事。与此同时,还会有同行提供简短的支持。结论:很少有基于故事的干预措施来解决年轻人的抑郁和焦虑,特别是在资源匮乏的环境中。Baatcheet有潜力为年轻人提供有吸引力、可获得和及时的心理健康支持。试点评估正在进行中。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Co-design of "Baatcheet," a peer-supported, web-based storytelling intervention for young people with common mental health problems in India.

Background: Engaging with personal mental health stories has the potential to help people with mental health difficulties by normalizing distressing experiences, imparting coping strategies and building hope. However, evidence-based mental health storytelling platforms are scarce, especially for young people in low-resource settings.

Objective: This paper presents an account of the co-design of 'Baatcheet' ('conversation' in Hindi), a peer-supported, web-based storytelling intervention aimed at 16-24-year-olds with depression and anxiety in New Delhi, India.

Methods: Development comprised three stages: (1) establishing a logic model through consultations with a Young People's Advisory Group (N = 11) and a stakeholder reference group (N = 20); (2) elaborating intervention guiding principles and components through focus group discussions and co-design workshops (N = 42); and (3) user-testing of prototypes.

Results: The developmental process identified key stakeholder preferences for an online, youth-focused mental health storytelling intervention. Baatcheet uses an interactive storytelling website containing a repository of personal stories about young people's experiences of depression and anxiety. This is offered alongside brief support from a peer.

Conclusions: There are few story-based interventions addressing depression and anxiety for young people, especially in low-resource settings. Baatcheet has the potential to deliver engaging, accessible and timely mental health support to young people. A pilot evaluation is underway.

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来源期刊
Global Mental Health
Global Mental Health PSYCHIATRY-
自引率
5.10%
发文量
58
审稿时长
25 weeks
期刊介绍: lobal Mental Health (GMH) is an Open Access journal that publishes papers that have a broad application of ‘the global point of view’ of mental health issues. The field of ‘global mental health’ is still emerging, reflecting a movement of advocacy and associated research driven by an agenda to remedy longstanding treatment gaps and disparities in care, access, and capacity. But these efforts and goals are also driving a potential reframing of knowledge in powerful ways, and positioning a new disciplinary approach to mental health. GMH seeks to cultivate and grow this emerging distinct discipline of ‘global mental health’, and the new knowledge and paradigms that should come from it.
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