犯罪与运动中的攻击性:对基耶省囚犯和业余格斗运动员的研究。

IF 2.7 3区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Muhammed Sıddık Çemç, Enes Madak, Özgür Gülen, Hüseyin Ozan Sönmez
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:本研究的重点是检查和比较故意伤害罪囚犯和业余格斗运动员的攻击水平。本研究旨在探讨这些群体在攻击水平上的差异,以了解监禁和体育参与对攻击的影响。方法:分析对象为马尔马拉第7号和第3号L型封闭式监狱因故意伤情被关押的在押人员(n = 363),平均年龄36.64±10.30岁,平均关押时间980.47±1335.27天。业余格斗运动员203例,平均年龄25.17±10.09岁,积极参加体育运动的平均年龄11.83±9.53岁。对照组329例,平均年龄32.65±7.56岁。数据收集工具包括个人信息表和Buss-Perry攻击性问卷。使用IBM SPSS Statistics 23.0对数据进行分析,显著性水平为p。结果:Buss-Perry攻击问卷得分分析显示,因故意伤害罪被监禁的囚犯的攻击水平显著低于业余格斗运动员和对照组参与者(p)。研究结果表明,在教养设施中组织的教育、社会和体育活动可以有效地降低囚犯的攻击水平。系统的规划、专业的实施和持续的评估可以对囚犯的康复和他们成功地重新融入社会做出重大贡献。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Aggression in crime and sports: a study on prisoners and amateur combat athletes in Türkiye.

Background: This research focuses on examining and comparing the aggression levels of prisoners incarcerated for intentional injury and amateur combat athletes. The study aims to explore the differences in aggression levels among these groups to understand the impact of incarceration and sports participation on aggression.

Methods: The participants included in the analysis consist of prisoners (n = 363) housed in Marmara No. 7 and No. 3 Type L Closed Penal Institutions, who have been incarcerated for intentional injury, with an average age of 36.64 ± 10.30 years and an average custody period of 980.47 ± 1335.27 days. Amateur combat athletes (n = 203) with an average age of 25.17 ± 10.09 years have been actively engaged in sports for an average of 11.83 ± 9.53 years. The control group (n = 329) has an average age of 32.65 ± 7.56 years. Data collection instruments included a personal information form and the Buss-Perry Aggression Questionnaire. The data were analyzed using IBM SPSS Statistics 23.0, with a significance level set at p < 0.05.

Results: Analysis of the Buss-Perry Aggression Questionnaire scores revealed that the aggression levels of prisoners incarcerated for intentional injury were statistically significantly lower than those of both amateur combat athletes and control group participants (p < 0.001). Additionally, a significant reduction in overall aggression scores was observed among prisoners as the number of days in custody increased (p = 0.045). No significant differences were found among amateur combat athletes concerning the discipline variable, and no meaningful relationship was identified between years of active sports participation and aggression scores.

Conclusion: The findings indicate that educational, social, and sports activities organized in correctional facilities can be effective in reducing aggression levels among inmates. Systematic planning, professional implementation, and continuous evaluation of such programs can make significant contributions to the rehabilitation of prisoners and their successful reintegration into society.

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来源期刊
BMC Psychology
BMC Psychology Psychology-Psychology (all)
CiteScore
3.90
自引率
2.80%
发文量
265
审稿时长
24 weeks
期刊介绍: BMC Psychology is an open access, peer-reviewed journal that considers manuscripts on all aspects of psychology, human behavior and the mind, including developmental, clinical, cognitive, experimental, health and social psychology, as well as personality and individual differences. The journal welcomes quantitative and qualitative research methods, including animal studies.
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