“这不仅仅是一次搭车”老兵对同行专家素质和活动的看法,这对监禁后重返社会最有价值:一项定性分析。

IF 3 Q1 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY
Eric Richardson, Kimberlee Flike, Justeen Hyde, Beth Ann Petrakis, D Keith McInnes, Bo Kim
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:重返社会的退伍军人在实现身心健康方面经历了许多障碍。虽然同行专家可以为退伍军人重新适应监禁后的生活提供重要的支持,但退伍军人最重视的具体活动和品质并不为人所知。监禁后参与(PIE)干预与退伍军人事务部的重返社会退伍军人保健(HCRV)项目协调,将重返社会的退伍军人与同行专家联系起来,后者在重返社会过程中提供服务和社会情感支持。我们对退伍军人对同行专家的关键素质和活动的看法进行了定性调查,这些素质和活动在他们重返社会的过程中是最受重视的。方法:我们采访了25名参与PIE的退伍军人,了解他们与PIE同行专家合作的经历。我们进行了专题分析。两个项目团队成员独立编写采访代码,并根据其他成员的输入确定紧急主题。结果:退伍军人发现同伴专家的身体和情感上的可用性,分享的生活经历,以及与资源的联系对于成功重返监狱后是无价的。退伍军人强调同伴始终可用并提供社会、情感和后勤支持是多么重要。其次,退伍军人发现与另一位熟悉退伍军人管理局系统的退伍军人一起工作并能够分享生活经验是很有价值的。它提供了与同行专家的即时联系。最后,与退伍军人管理局和社区资源的个性化联系为重返社会的退伍军人提供了必要的资源,以确保在监禁后继续取得成功。结论:重返社会的退伍军人确定了同伴专家的几个关键品质和活动,这些品质和活动对他们重返社会的成功至关重要。我们的研究结果可以用来为其他干预措施提供信息,这些干预措施旨在改善重返社会退伍军人以及其他重返社会人群的生活。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
"It's more than a ride" veteran perceptions of peer specialist qualities and activities that were most valuable for post-incarceration reentry: a qualitative analysis.

Background: Reentry veterans experience many barriers to achieving physical and psychological well-being. While peer specialists can provide important support to veterans as they readjust to life post-incarceration, their specific activities and qualities most valued by veterans are not well known. The Post-Incarceration Engagement (PIE) intervention, coordinated with VA's Health Care for Reentry Veterans (HCRV) program, links reentry veterans with a peer specialist who provides connection to services and social-emotional support during the reentry process. We conducted a qualitative examination of veterans' perceptions regarding the key qualities and activities of peer specialists that were most valued during their reentry process.

Methods: We interviewed 25 veterans engaged in PIE about their experiences working with a PIE peer specialist. We conducted a thematic analysis. Two project team members independently coded interviews and identified emergent themes that were refined with input from other members.

Results: Veterans found the peer specialist's physical and emotional availability, shared lived experience, and connection to resources to be invaluable for successful reentry post-incarceration. Veterans emphasized how important it was that the peer was consistently available and provided social, emotional, and logistical support. Secondly, veterans found it valuable to work with another veteran familiar with the VA system and to be able to share lived experiences. It provided an instant connection with the peer specialist. Finally, the personalized connections to VA and community resources equipped the reentry veterans with the essential resources to ensure continued success post-incarceration.

Conclusion: Reentry veterans identified several key qualities and activities of the peer specialist that were vital to their reentry success. Our results may be used to inform other interventions aimed at improving the lives of reentry veterans along with other reentry populations.

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来源期刊
Health and Justice
Health and Justice Social Sciences-Law
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
8.60%
发文量
34
审稿时长
13 weeks
期刊介绍: Health & Justice is open to submissions from public health, criminology and criminal justice, medical science, psychology and clinical sciences, sociology, neuroscience, biology, anthropology and the social sciences, and covers a broad array of research types. It publishes original research, research notes (promising issues that are smaller in scope), commentaries, and translational notes (possible ways of introducing innovations in the justice system). Health & Justice aims to: Present original experimental research on the area of health and well-being of people involved in the adult or juvenile justice system, including people who work in the system; Present meta-analysis or systematic reviews in the area of health and justice for those involved in the justice system; Provide an arena to present new and upcoming scientific issues; Present translational science—the movement of scientific findings into practice including programs, procedures, or strategies; Present implementation science findings to advance the uptake and use of evidence-based practices; and, Present protocols and clinical practice guidelines. As an open access journal, Health & Justice aims for a broad reach, including researchers across many disciplines as well as justice practitioners (e.g. judges, prosecutors, defenders, probation officers, treatment providers, mental health and medical personnel working with justice-involved individuals, etc.). The sections of the journal devoted to translational and implementation sciences are primarily geared to practitioners and justice actors with special attention to the techniques used.
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