Jiwei Gu, Ming-Qiang Zheng, Daniel Holden, Krista Fowles, Lin Qiu, Zachary Felchner, Li Zhang, Jim Ropchan, Robert J Gropler, Richard E Carson, Zhude Tu, Yiyun Huang, Ansel T Hillmer
{"title":"非人灵长类动物鞘氨醇-1-磷酸受体1 [18F]TZ4877的PET成像","authors":"Jiwei Gu, Ming-Qiang Zheng, Daniel Holden, Krista Fowles, Lin Qiu, Zachary Felchner, Li Zhang, Jim Ropchan, Robert J Gropler, Richard E Carson, Zhude Tu, Yiyun Huang, Ansel T Hillmer","doi":"10.1007/s11307-024-01979-x","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>The sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor-1 (S1PR<sub>1</sub>) is involved in regulating responses to neuroimmune stimuli. There is a need for S1PR<sub>1</sub>-specific radioligands with clinically suitable brain pharmcokinetic properties to complement existing radiotracers. This work evaluated a promising S1PR<sub>1</sub> radiotracer, [<sup>18</sup>F]TZ4877, in nonhuman primates.</p><p><strong>Procedures: </strong>[<sup>18</sup>F]TZ4877 was produced via nucleophilic substitution of tosylate precursor with K[<sup>18</sup>F]/F<sup>-</sup> followed by deprotection. Brain PET imaging data were acquired with a Focus220 scanner in two Macaca mulatta (6, 13 years old) for 120-180 min following bolus injection of 118-163 MBq [<sup>18</sup>F]TZ4877, with arterial blood sampling and metabolite analysis to measure the parent input function and plasma free fraction (f<sub>P</sub>). Each animal was scanned at baseline, 15-18 min after 0.047-0.063 mg/kg of the S1PR<sub>1</sub> inhibitor ponesimod, 33 min after 0.4-0.8 mg/kg of the S1PR<sub>1</sub>-specific compound TZ82112, and 167-195 min after 1 ng/kg of the immune stimulus endotoxin. Kinetic analysis with metabolite-corrected input function was performed to estimate the free fraction corrected total distribution volume (V<sub>T</sub>/f<sub>P</sub>). Whole-body dosimetry scans were acquired in 2 animals (1M, 1F) with a Biograph Vision PET/CT System, and absorbed radiation dose estimates were calculated with OLINDA.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>[<sup>18</sup>F]TZ4877 exhibited fast kinetics that were described by the reversible 2-tissue compartment model. Baseline [<sup>18</sup>F]TZ4877 f<sub>P</sub> was low (<1%), and [<sup>18</sup>F]TZ4877 V<sub>T</sub>/f<sub>P</sub> values were 233-866 mL/cm<sup>3</sup>. TZ82112 dose-dependently reduced [<sup>18</sup>F]TZ4877 V<sub>T</sub>/f<sub>P</sub>, while ponesimod and endotoxin exhibited negligible effects on V<sub>T</sub>/f<sub>P</sub>, possibly due to scan timing relative to dosing. Dosimetry studies identified the critical organs of gallbladder (0.42 (M) and 0.31 (F) mSv/MBq) for anesthetized nonhuman primate.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>[<sup>18</sup>F]TZ4877 exhibits reversible kinetic properties, but the low f<sub>P</sub> value limits reproducible quantification with this radiotracer. S1PR<sub>1</sub> is a compelling PET imaging target, and these data support pursuing alternative F-18 labeled radiotracers for potential future human studies.</p>","PeriodicalId":18760,"journal":{"name":"Molecular Imaging and Biology","volume":" ","pages":"54-63"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"PET Imaging of Sphingosine-1-Phosphate Receptor 1 with [<sup>18</sup>F]TZ4877 in Nonhuman Primates.\",\"authors\":\"Jiwei Gu, Ming-Qiang Zheng, Daniel Holden, Krista Fowles, Lin Qiu, Zachary Felchner, Li Zhang, Jim Ropchan, Robert J Gropler, Richard E Carson, Zhude Tu, Yiyun Huang, Ansel T Hillmer\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s11307-024-01979-x\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>The sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor-1 (S1PR<sub>1</sub>) is involved in regulating responses to neuroimmune stimuli. There is a need for S1PR<sub>1</sub>-specific radioligands with clinically suitable brain pharmcokinetic properties to complement existing radiotracers. This work evaluated a promising S1PR<sub>1</sub> radiotracer, [<sup>18</sup>F]TZ4877, in nonhuman primates.</p><p><strong>Procedures: </strong>[<sup>18</sup>F]TZ4877 was produced via nucleophilic substitution of tosylate precursor with K[<sup>18</sup>F]/F<sup>-</sup> followed by deprotection. Brain PET imaging data were acquired with a Focus220 scanner in two Macaca mulatta (6, 13 years old) for 120-180 min following bolus injection of 118-163 MBq [<sup>18</sup>F]TZ4877, with arterial blood sampling and metabolite analysis to measure the parent input function and plasma free fraction (f<sub>P</sub>). Each animal was scanned at baseline, 15-18 min after 0.047-0.063 mg/kg of the S1PR<sub>1</sub> inhibitor ponesimod, 33 min after 0.4-0.8 mg/kg of the S1PR<sub>1</sub>-specific compound TZ82112, and 167-195 min after 1 ng/kg of the immune stimulus endotoxin. Kinetic analysis with metabolite-corrected input function was performed to estimate the free fraction corrected total distribution volume (V<sub>T</sub>/f<sub>P</sub>). Whole-body dosimetry scans were acquired in 2 animals (1M, 1F) with a Biograph Vision PET/CT System, and absorbed radiation dose estimates were calculated with OLINDA.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>[<sup>18</sup>F]TZ4877 exhibited fast kinetics that were described by the reversible 2-tissue compartment model. Baseline [<sup>18</sup>F]TZ4877 f<sub>P</sub> was low (<1%), and [<sup>18</sup>F]TZ4877 V<sub>T</sub>/f<sub>P</sub> values were 233-866 mL/cm<sup>3</sup>. TZ82112 dose-dependently reduced [<sup>18</sup>F]TZ4877 V<sub>T</sub>/f<sub>P</sub>, while ponesimod and endotoxin exhibited negligible effects on V<sub>T</sub>/f<sub>P</sub>, possibly due to scan timing relative to dosing. Dosimetry studies identified the critical organs of gallbladder (0.42 (M) and 0.31 (F) mSv/MBq) for anesthetized nonhuman primate.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>[<sup>18</sup>F]TZ4877 exhibits reversible kinetic properties, but the low f<sub>P</sub> value limits reproducible quantification with this radiotracer. S1PR<sub>1</sub> is a compelling PET imaging target, and these data support pursuing alternative F-18 labeled radiotracers for potential future human studies.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":18760,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Molecular Imaging and Biology\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"54-63\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-02-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Molecular Imaging and Biology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11307-024-01979-x\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2025/1/8 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Molecular Imaging and Biology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11307-024-01979-x","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/1/8 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING","Score":null,"Total":0}
PET Imaging of Sphingosine-1-Phosphate Receptor 1 with [18F]TZ4877 in Nonhuman Primates.
Purpose: The sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor-1 (S1PR1) is involved in regulating responses to neuroimmune stimuli. There is a need for S1PR1-specific radioligands with clinically suitable brain pharmcokinetic properties to complement existing radiotracers. This work evaluated a promising S1PR1 radiotracer, [18F]TZ4877, in nonhuman primates.
Procedures: [18F]TZ4877 was produced via nucleophilic substitution of tosylate precursor with K[18F]/F- followed by deprotection. Brain PET imaging data were acquired with a Focus220 scanner in two Macaca mulatta (6, 13 years old) for 120-180 min following bolus injection of 118-163 MBq [18F]TZ4877, with arterial blood sampling and metabolite analysis to measure the parent input function and plasma free fraction (fP). Each animal was scanned at baseline, 15-18 min after 0.047-0.063 mg/kg of the S1PR1 inhibitor ponesimod, 33 min after 0.4-0.8 mg/kg of the S1PR1-specific compound TZ82112, and 167-195 min after 1 ng/kg of the immune stimulus endotoxin. Kinetic analysis with metabolite-corrected input function was performed to estimate the free fraction corrected total distribution volume (VT/fP). Whole-body dosimetry scans were acquired in 2 animals (1M, 1F) with a Biograph Vision PET/CT System, and absorbed radiation dose estimates were calculated with OLINDA.
Results: [18F]TZ4877 exhibited fast kinetics that were described by the reversible 2-tissue compartment model. Baseline [18F]TZ4877 fP was low (<1%), and [18F]TZ4877 VT/fP values were 233-866 mL/cm3. TZ82112 dose-dependently reduced [18F]TZ4877 VT/fP, while ponesimod and endotoxin exhibited negligible effects on VT/fP, possibly due to scan timing relative to dosing. Dosimetry studies identified the critical organs of gallbladder (0.42 (M) and 0.31 (F) mSv/MBq) for anesthetized nonhuman primate.
Conclusions: [18F]TZ4877 exhibits reversible kinetic properties, but the low fP value limits reproducible quantification with this radiotracer. S1PR1 is a compelling PET imaging target, and these data support pursuing alternative F-18 labeled radiotracers for potential future human studies.
期刊介绍:
Molecular Imaging and Biology (MIB) invites original contributions (research articles, review articles, commentaries, etc.) on the utilization of molecular imaging (i.e., nuclear imaging, optical imaging, autoradiography and pathology, MRI, MPI, ultrasound imaging, radiomics/genomics etc.) to investigate questions related to biology and health. The objective of MIB is to provide a forum to the discovery of molecular mechanisms of disease through the use of imaging techniques. We aim to investigate the biological nature of disease in patients and establish new molecular imaging diagnostic and therapy procedures.
Some areas that are covered are:
Preclinical and clinical imaging of macromolecular targets (e.g., genes, receptors, enzymes) involved in significant biological processes.
The design, characterization, and study of new molecular imaging probes and contrast agents for the functional interrogation of macromolecular targets.
Development and evaluation of imaging systems including instrumentation, image reconstruction algorithms, image analysis, and display.
Development of molecular assay approaches leading to quantification of the biological information obtained in molecular imaging.
Study of in vivo animal models of disease for the development of new molecular diagnostics and therapeutics.
Extension of in vitro and in vivo discoveries using disease models, into well designed clinical research investigations.
Clinical molecular imaging involving clinical investigations, clinical trials and medical management or cost-effectiveness studies.