{"title":"低氧诱导因子脯氨酸羟化酶抑制剂的生物分析、分析、化学和药理学方面。","authors":"Sunidhi Jain, Roshani Patil, Sanjay Sharma","doi":"10.2174/0115680266324419241227102847","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The development of Hypoxia-Inducible Factor Prolyl Hydroxylase Inhibitors (HIFPHIs), such as Roxadustat (ROX), Enarodustat (ENA), Desidustat (DES), Vadadustat (VAD), Molidustat (MOL), and Daprodustat (DAP), has significant effects on anemia in chronic kidney disease. This review presents comprehensive information about the synthesis, pharmacology, and analysis of HIF-PHIs across several matrices. The literature has presented several approaches for quantifying HIF-PHIs in diverse sample matrices. Furthermore, HIF-PHIs exhibit similar modes of action, demonstrating distinct pharmacokinetic parameters. The pharmacological insights encompass their half-life, mechanism of action, absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion, and therapeutic uses. Research indicates that most studies concentrate on hyphenated methodologies for drug estimation in various biological fluids. Consequently, this study assesses the biological efficacy of HIF-PHIs and elucidates the analytical methodologies currently employed for measurement across various matrices.</p>","PeriodicalId":11076,"journal":{"name":"Current topics in medicinal chemistry","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Bioanalysis, Analysis, Chemistry, and Pharmacological Aspects of Hypoxia-Inducible Factor Prolyl Hydroxylase Inhibitors.\",\"authors\":\"Sunidhi Jain, Roshani Patil, Sanjay Sharma\",\"doi\":\"10.2174/0115680266324419241227102847\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>The development of Hypoxia-Inducible Factor Prolyl Hydroxylase Inhibitors (HIFPHIs), such as Roxadustat (ROX), Enarodustat (ENA), Desidustat (DES), Vadadustat (VAD), Molidustat (MOL), and Daprodustat (DAP), has significant effects on anemia in chronic kidney disease. This review presents comprehensive information about the synthesis, pharmacology, and analysis of HIF-PHIs across several matrices. The literature has presented several approaches for quantifying HIF-PHIs in diverse sample matrices. Furthermore, HIF-PHIs exhibit similar modes of action, demonstrating distinct pharmacokinetic parameters. The pharmacological insights encompass their half-life, mechanism of action, absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion, and therapeutic uses. Research indicates that most studies concentrate on hyphenated methodologies for drug estimation in various biological fluids. Consequently, this study assesses the biological efficacy of HIF-PHIs and elucidates the analytical methodologies currently employed for measurement across various matrices.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":11076,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Current topics in medicinal chemistry\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-01-08\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Current topics in medicinal chemistry\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.2174/0115680266324419241227102847\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Current topics in medicinal chemistry","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2174/0115680266324419241227102847","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Bioanalysis, Analysis, Chemistry, and Pharmacological Aspects of Hypoxia-Inducible Factor Prolyl Hydroxylase Inhibitors.
The development of Hypoxia-Inducible Factor Prolyl Hydroxylase Inhibitors (HIFPHIs), such as Roxadustat (ROX), Enarodustat (ENA), Desidustat (DES), Vadadustat (VAD), Molidustat (MOL), and Daprodustat (DAP), has significant effects on anemia in chronic kidney disease. This review presents comprehensive information about the synthesis, pharmacology, and analysis of HIF-PHIs across several matrices. The literature has presented several approaches for quantifying HIF-PHIs in diverse sample matrices. Furthermore, HIF-PHIs exhibit similar modes of action, demonstrating distinct pharmacokinetic parameters. The pharmacological insights encompass their half-life, mechanism of action, absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion, and therapeutic uses. Research indicates that most studies concentrate on hyphenated methodologies for drug estimation in various biological fluids. Consequently, this study assesses the biological efficacy of HIF-PHIs and elucidates the analytical methodologies currently employed for measurement across various matrices.
期刊介绍:
Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry is a forum for the review of areas of keen and topical interest to medicinal chemists and others in the allied disciplines. Each issue is solely devoted to a specific topic, containing six to nine reviews, which provide the reader a comprehensive survey of that area. A Guest Editor who is an expert in the topic under review, will assemble each issue. The scope of Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry will cover all areas of medicinal chemistry, including current developments in rational drug design, synthetic chemistry, bioorganic chemistry, high-throughput screening, combinatorial chemistry, compound diversity measurements, drug absorption, drug distribution, metabolism, new and emerging drug targets, natural products, pharmacogenomics, and structure-activity relationships. Medicinal chemistry is a rapidly maturing discipline. The study of how structure and function are related is absolutely essential to understanding the molecular basis of life. Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry aims to contribute to the growth of scientific knowledge and insight, and facilitate the discovery and development of new therapeutic agents to treat debilitating human disorders. The journal is essential for every medicinal chemist who wishes to be kept informed and up-to-date with the latest and most important advances.