巴西亚马孙州巴氏试验对常规筛查依从性的关键评价。

IF 1.6 4区 医学 Q3 PATHOLOGY
Acta Cytologica Pub Date : 2025-01-09 DOI:10.1159/000543496
Rosana Lima de Oliveira, Emanuelle Cristina de Andrade Valente, João Guilherme de Souza Gadelha, Steven S Witkin, Juliana Yukari K Viscondi, Rita de Cássia Castro de Jesus, Lúcia Marques de Freitas, Ivanete de Lima Sampaio, Edson de Freitas Gomes, Kátia Luz Torres, Maria Cássia Mendes-Corrêa, Adhemar Longatto-Filho, Toni Ricardo Martins
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引用次数: 0

摘要

简介:本研究批判性地评估了10年来亚马逊州基于细胞学的宫颈癌筛查中巴氏试验筛查实践的依从性。材料与方法:回顾性分析2013 - 2023年亚马逊州细胞学筛查检查(巴氏试验)结果。为此,参考了巴西公共数据库宫颈癌信息系统(SISCOLO)和癌症信息系统(SISCAN)(来自统一卫生系统- DATASUS的信息和IT部)。结果:2019年至2021年期间进行的巴氏试验次数有所减少,这可能与COVID-19大流行有关。随后在大流行后时期又有所增加。值得注意的是,与2016-2018年与2013-2015年相比,在每年子宫颈抹片检查少于1万次的城市,平均检查次数有所减少,在大流行期间下降幅度更大。结论:在不同的城市,细胞学巴氏试验的使用有相当大的差异。整个州缺乏一致性可能会影响早期宫颈上皮内病变的检测能力。关键词:宫颈癌筛查,宫颈细胞学,低资源地区细胞学,初级筛查,公共卫生
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Critical evaluation of Pap test adherence to routine screening in Amazonas State, Brazil.

Introduction: This study critically evaluates adherence to Pap test screening practices in cytology-based cervical cancer screening in the state of Amazonas over a 10-year period.

Materials and methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted of the results of cytological screening examinations (Pap test) in Amazonas State from 2013 to 2023. For this purpose, Brazilian public databases Cervical Cancer Information System (SISCOLO) and Cancer Information System (SISCAN) (from The Department of Information and IT of the Unified Health System - DATASUS) were consulted.

Results: There was a decrease in the number of Pap tests performed during the period from 2019 to 2021, likely related to the COVID-19 pandemic. This was followed by a subsequent increase in the post-pandemic period. Notably, in municipalities with fewer than 10,000 annual Pap examinations there was a decrease in the average number of tests when comparing the years 2016-2018 to 2013-2015, and an even greater decrease during the pandemic.

Conclusions: There is considerable variation in utilization of the cytological Pap test across different municipalities. This lack of uniformity throughout the State likely compromises the capacity to detect early stage cervical intraepithelial lesions.

Key words: Cervical cancer screening, cervical cytology, cytology in low-resource settings, Primary screening, Public health.

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来源期刊
Acta Cytologica
Acta Cytologica 生物-病理学
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
11.10%
发文量
46
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: With articles offering an excellent balance between clinical cytology and cytopathology, ''Acta Cytologica'' fosters the understanding of the pathogenetic mechanisms behind cytomorphology and thus facilitates the translation of frontline research into clinical practice. As the official journal of the International Academy of Cytology and affiliated to over 50 national cytology societies around the world, ''Acta Cytologica'' evaluates new and existing diagnostic applications of scientific advances as well as their clinical correlations. Original papers, review articles, meta-analyses, novel insights from clinical practice, and letters to the editor cover topics from diagnostic cytopathology, gynecologic and non-gynecologic cytopathology to fine needle aspiration, molecular techniques and their diagnostic applications. As the perfect reference for practical use, ''Acta Cytologica'' addresses a multidisciplinary audience practicing clinical cytopathology, cell biology, oncology, interventional radiology, otorhinolaryngology, gastroenterology, urology, pulmonology and preventive medicine.
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