利用近海工业系泊绳废料生产纱线:循环纺织经济的机遇

IF 4.7 3区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, ENVIRONMENTAL
Thaiane Nolasco da Silva, Ana Maria Furtado de Sousa, Ana Lucia Nazareth da Silva, Adriano Alves Passos, Elen Beatriz Acordi Vasques Pacheco
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引用次数: 0

摘要

海上平台退役是一个复杂的过程,可能会对海洋造成损害。循环经济可用于在退役过程中实施可持续举措。系泊绳通常由聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET)纤维组成,是海上平台退役过程中产生的一种废物。本研究旨在通过生产含有70-60% PMR-PET的纱线,证明环锭纺丝工艺是回收后工业系缆(PMR-PET)中PET纤维的可持续解决方案。单因素方差分析和Cochran检验表明,用PMR-PET制成的纱线比100%商用PET制成的纱线具有更好的拉伸性能。PMR-PET的加入使纱线具有更高的结晶度。PMR-PET纱线较低的降解温度不足以限制其在纺织产品中的应用。该研究表明,回收PMR-PET为纺织工业促进循环经济和开发新纱线提供了机会。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Yarn Production from the Offshore Industry Mooring rope Waste: A Circular Textile Economy Opportunity

Yarn Production from the Offshore Industry Mooring rope Waste: A Circular Textile Economy Opportunity

Offshore platform decommissioning is a complex process that can cause marine damage. The circular economy can be used to implement sustainable initiatives in the decommissioning process. Mooring ropes, which commonly consist of poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) fiber, are one type of waste generated during offshore platform decommissioning. This study aims to demonstrate that the ring spinning process is a sustainable solution to recycling PET fibers from post-industrial mooring ropes (PMR-PET) by producing yarns containing 70–60% PMR-PET. One-way ANOVA and the Cochran test demonstrated that the yarns made with PMR-PET exhibit better tensile properties than those made with 100% commercial PET. Addition of PMR-PET produces a yarn with a higher crystallinity. The lower degradation temperatures of PMR-PET yarns are not enough to limit their use in textile products. This study demonstrates that recycling PMR-PET provides an opportunity to promote the circular economy and develop new yarns in the textile industry.

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来源期刊
Journal of Polymers and the Environment
Journal of Polymers and the Environment 工程技术-高分子科学
CiteScore
9.50
自引率
7.50%
发文量
297
审稿时长
9 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Polymers and the Environment fills the need for an international forum in this diverse and rapidly expanding field. The journal serves a crucial role for the publication of information from a wide range of disciplines and is a central outlet for the publication of high-quality peer-reviewed original papers, review articles and short communications. The journal is intentionally interdisciplinary in regard to contributions and covers the following subjects - polymers, environmentally degradable polymers, and degradation pathways: biological, photochemical, oxidative and hydrolytic; new environmental materials: derived by chemical and biosynthetic routes; environmental blends and composites; developments in processing and reactive processing of environmental polymers; characterization of environmental materials: mechanical, physical, thermal, rheological, morphological, and others; recyclable polymers and plastics recycling environmental testing: in-laboratory simulations, outdoor exposures, and standardization of methodologies; environmental fate: end products and intermediates of biodegradation; microbiology and enzymology of polymer biodegradation; solid-waste management and public legislation specific to environmental polymers; and other related topics.
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