锂离子电池的回收:用超临界流体回收钴

IF 3.6 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Rodolfo Morales Ibarra, Motonobu Goto, Saida Mayela García Montes, Enrique Manuel López Cuellar, Azael Martínez de la Cruz
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引用次数: 0

摘要

与材料循环经济相结合的长期回收战略将是未来使用锂离子电池的唯一可行选择;这种技术的发展对于实现能源和废物管理的可持续状态至关重要。超临界流体是回收锂离子电池和回收钴的重要技术候选,然后可以通过高效回收过程的工业化将其整合到循环经济中。利用超临界CO2、超临界和亚临界水和有机酸回收钴是可行的,效率高达99%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Recycling of lithium-ion batteries: cobalt recovery with supercritical fluids

A long-term recycling strategy integrated into the circular economy of materials will be the only feasible option going forward on the use of lithium-ion batteries; the development of such a technology is critical to achieving a sustainable state of energy and waste management. Supercritical fluids are great technological candidates for recycling lithium-ion batteries and recovering cobalt which can be then integrated into a circular economy through the industrialization of an efficient recycling process. Cobalt recovery is feasible using supercritical CO2, supercritical and subcritical water with organic acids with up to 99% efficiency.

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来源期刊
Materials for Renewable and Sustainable Energy
Materials for Renewable and Sustainable Energy MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
7.90
自引率
2.20%
发文量
8
审稿时长
13 weeks
期刊介绍: Energy is the single most valuable resource for human activity and the basis for all human progress. Materials play a key role in enabling technologies that can offer promising solutions to achieve renewable and sustainable energy pathways for the future. Materials for Renewable and Sustainable Energy has been established to be the world''s foremost interdisciplinary forum for publication of research on all aspects of the study of materials for the deployment of renewable and sustainable energy technologies. The journal covers experimental and theoretical aspects of materials and prototype devices for sustainable energy conversion, storage, and saving, together with materials needed for renewable fuel production. It publishes reviews, original research articles, rapid communications, and perspectives. All manuscripts are peer-reviewed for scientific quality. Topics include: 1. MATERIALS for renewable energy storage and conversion: Batteries, Supercapacitors, Fuel cells, Hydrogen storage, and Photovoltaics and solar cells. 2. MATERIALS for renewable and sustainable fuel production: Hydrogen production and fuel generation from renewables (catalysis), Solar-driven reactions to hydrogen and fuels from renewables (photocatalysis), Biofuels, and Carbon dioxide sequestration and conversion. 3. MATERIALS for energy saving: Thermoelectrics, Novel illumination sources for efficient lighting, and Energy saving in buildings. 4. MATERIALS modeling and theoretical aspects. 5. Advanced characterization techniques of MATERIALS Materials for Renewable and Sustainable Energy is committed to upholding the integrity of the scientific record. As a member of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE) the journal will follow the COPE guidelines on how to deal with potential acts of misconduct. Authors should refrain from misrepresenting research results which could damage the trust in the journal and ultimately the entire scientific endeavor. Maintaining integrity of the research and its presentation can be achieved by following the rules of good scientific practice as detailed here: https://www.springer.com/us/editorial-policies
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