从原则到实践:通过创新困境负责任地实施新兴技术

IF 4.6 3区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS
Carlos Carbajal-Pina;Nuran Acur
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文探讨了负责任创新(RI)在指导新兴技术在社会中的发展和整合中的重要作用。随着技术进步的迅速推进,面对伴随这些创新而来的复杂的伦理、社会、经济和环境挑战变得越来越迫切。这项研究强调了国际扶轮实践的重要性,提倡以原则为基础的技术发展方法。它断言,这种根植于社会价值观和道德标准的方法,对于培育长期的社会福祉和培养对新技术的信任至关重要,而不是仅仅依靠基于规则的、受法规支配的技术开发。我们的分析从每项国际创新原则的定义开始,然后探索其在解决创新困境中的相关性。我们的案例研究涉及各个领域,包括人工智能、联网自动驾驶汽车和量子计算,以展示这些原则在现实环境中的实际应用。通过这些实例,我们强调了RI在降低风险和最大化新技术收益方面的功效。此外,本文还研究了在组织框架和创新过程中实施RI的动态。它为技术管理人员和政策制定者提供了关于如何有效地实施RI原则的战略建议,强调需要一种适应技术前景快速变化的适应性方法。该研究通过强调与国际扶轮的积极参与可以导致更可持续和社会可接受的技术成果,为学术论述做出了贡献。最后,这项研究强调了负责任的创新实践的重要性,提出了一种有原则的技术开发方法对于促进长期的社会福祉和对新技术的信任至关重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
From Principles to Practice: Responsible Implementation of Emerging Technologies Through Innovation Dilemmas
This article explores the imperative role of responsible innovation (RI) in guiding the development and integration of emerging technologies within society. With technological progress rapidly advancing, it becomes ever more imperative to confront the complex ethical, social, economic, and environmental challenges that accompany these innovations. This research highlights the significance of RI practices, advocating for a principle-based approach to technology development. It asserts that such an approach, which is rooted in societal values and ethical standards, is crucial for nurturing long-term societal well-being and fostering trust in new technologies, as opposed to relying solely on rule-based technology development governed by regulations. Our analysis begins with the definition of each RI principle, followed by an exploration of its relevance in addressing innovation dilemmas. Our case studies involve various sectors, including artificial intelligence, connected autonomous vehicles, and quantum computing, to showcase the practical application of these principles in real-world contexts. Through these instances, we highlight the efficacy of RI in both mitigating risks and maximizing the benefits of new technologies. In addition, the article investigates the dynamics of implementing RI within organizational frameworks and innovation processes. It provides strategic recommendations for technology managers and policymakers on how to operationalize RI principles effectively, emphasizing the need for an adaptive approach that is responsive to the rapid changes in the technology landscape. The study contributes to the academic discourse by highlighting that proactive engagement with RI can lead to more sustainable and socially acceptable technology outcomes. Ultimately, this research underscores the importance of responsible practices in innovation, proposing that a principled approach to technology development is essential for fostering long-term societal well-being and trust in new technologies.
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来源期刊
IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management
IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management 管理科学-工程:工业
CiteScore
10.30
自引率
19.00%
发文量
604
审稿时长
5.3 months
期刊介绍: Management of technical functions such as research, development, and engineering in industry, government, university, and other settings. Emphasis is on studies carried on within an organization to help in decision making or policy formation for RD&E.
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