{"title":"OFPO & KGFPO:洪水过程观测的本体与知识图谱","authors":"Wenying Du, Chang Liu, Qingyun Xia, Mengtian Wen, Ying Hu, Zeqiang Chen, Lei Xu, Xiang Zhang, Berhanu Keno Terfa, Nengcheng Chen","doi":"10.1016/j.envsoft.2025.106317","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Flooding is the most frequent natural disaster globally, resulting in the highest economic losses. Efficient resource retrieval is crucial for improving flood response. Constructing a knowledge graph aids in the precise discovery of flood observation resources. However, current research faces issues: phased flood process observation is neglected, and effective correlation among disaster elements, such as tasks, data, methods, and sensors, is lacking. To address this, we construct the Ontology for Flood Process Observation (OFPO) and develop the Knowledge Graph for Flood Process Observation (KGFPO), providing integrated management and decision-making support. These are validated using the “7–20 Henan Extremely Heavy Rainfall” and “7-21 Xinxiang Extremely Heavy Rainfall” cases. OFPO and KGFPO achieve integrated management of flood observation resources, improve retrieval efficiency and accuracy, facilitate decision-making, and support other natural disasters.","PeriodicalId":310,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Modelling & Software","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"OFPO & KGFPO: Ontology and knowledge graph for flood process observation\",\"authors\":\"Wenying Du, Chang Liu, Qingyun Xia, Mengtian Wen, Ying Hu, Zeqiang Chen, Lei Xu, Xiang Zhang, Berhanu Keno Terfa, Nengcheng Chen\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.envsoft.2025.106317\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Flooding is the most frequent natural disaster globally, resulting in the highest economic losses. Efficient resource retrieval is crucial for improving flood response. Constructing a knowledge graph aids in the precise discovery of flood observation resources. However, current research faces issues: phased flood process observation is neglected, and effective correlation among disaster elements, such as tasks, data, methods, and sensors, is lacking. To address this, we construct the Ontology for Flood Process Observation (OFPO) and develop the Knowledge Graph for Flood Process Observation (KGFPO), providing integrated management and decision-making support. These are validated using the “7–20 Henan Extremely Heavy Rainfall” and “7-21 Xinxiang Extremely Heavy Rainfall” cases. OFPO and KGFPO achieve integrated management of flood observation resources, improve retrieval efficiency and accuracy, facilitate decision-making, and support other natural disasters.\",\"PeriodicalId\":310,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Environmental Modelling & Software\",\"volume\":\"18 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-01-03\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Environmental Modelling & Software\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"93\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsoft.2025.106317\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"环境科学与生态学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Environmental Modelling & Software","FirstCategoryId":"93","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsoft.2025.106317","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS","Score":null,"Total":0}
OFPO & KGFPO: Ontology and knowledge graph for flood process observation
Flooding is the most frequent natural disaster globally, resulting in the highest economic losses. Efficient resource retrieval is crucial for improving flood response. Constructing a knowledge graph aids in the precise discovery of flood observation resources. However, current research faces issues: phased flood process observation is neglected, and effective correlation among disaster elements, such as tasks, data, methods, and sensors, is lacking. To address this, we construct the Ontology for Flood Process Observation (OFPO) and develop the Knowledge Graph for Flood Process Observation (KGFPO), providing integrated management and decision-making support. These are validated using the “7–20 Henan Extremely Heavy Rainfall” and “7-21 Xinxiang Extremely Heavy Rainfall” cases. OFPO and KGFPO achieve integrated management of flood observation resources, improve retrieval efficiency and accuracy, facilitate decision-making, and support other natural disasters.
期刊介绍:
Environmental Modelling & Software publishes contributions, in the form of research articles, reviews and short communications, on recent advances in environmental modelling and/or software. The aim is to improve our capacity to represent, understand, predict or manage the behaviour of environmental systems at all practical scales, and to communicate those improvements to a wide scientific and professional audience.